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Neurogenic bladder dysfunction in patients emerged from chronic disorders of consciousness
Affiliations- Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology
- Konchalovsky City Clinical Hospital
- People’s Friendship University of Russia
open access
Abstract
The observational study aimed to analyse the neurogenic bladder dysfunction in patients during the recovery
from the chronic disorder of consciousness. We compared aetiology, level of consciousness, age with
the neurogenic bladder dysfunction in these cases. The study results suggested that the increase in the
consciousness level partially restores the bladder function, which significantly reduces the risk of infections
and somatic disorders, thereby affecting the duration and quality of life. Recovery of the bladder function
also depends on the aetiology of the disorder of consciousness: patients in the anoxic group had the least
chance of bladder function recovery making global brain ischaemia an unfavourable factor. Correlations
between urination dysfunctions with age and level of consciousness at admission have not been found.
Abstract
The observational study aimed to analyse the neurogenic bladder dysfunction in patients during the recovery
from the chronic disorder of consciousness. We compared aetiology, level of consciousness, age with
the neurogenic bladder dysfunction in these cases. The study results suggested that the increase in the
consciousness level partially restores the bladder function, which significantly reduces the risk of infections
and somatic disorders, thereby affecting the duration and quality of life. Recovery of the bladder function
also depends on the aetiology of the disorder of consciousness: patients in the anoxic group had the least
chance of bladder function recovery making global brain ischaemia an unfavourable factor. Correlations
between urination dysfunctions with age and level of consciousness at admission have not been found.
Keywords
chronic disorders of consciousness, hyperactive bladder, neurogenic bladder, vegetative state, anoxic brain injury, traumatic brain injury
About this articleTitle
Neurogenic bladder dysfunction in patients emerged from chronic disorders of consciousness
Journal
Palliative Medicine in Practice
Issue
Article type
Research paper
Pages
299-302
Published online
2021-07-16
Page views
5737
Article views/downloads
11561
DOI
10.5603/PMPI.2021.0023
Bibliographic record
Palliat Med Pract 2021;15(4):299-302.
Keywords
chronic disorders of consciousness
hyperactive bladder
neurogenic bladder
vegetative state
anoxic brain injury
traumatic brain injury
Authors
Julia Nekrasova
Mikhail Kanarskii
Elena Manzha
Ilya Borisov
Pranil Pradhan
Denis Shunenkov
Anna Kirillova
Sergey Tsyganov
Vera Pasko
Marina Petrova
Igor Pryanikov
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