open access

Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Research paper
Published online: 2022-06-24
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A comparative study on effectiveness of workshop education versus education via mobile learning (m-learning) in developing medical students’ knowledge and skill about cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Maliheh Abdollahi1, Gholam Abbas Valizadeh2, Leila Bazrafkan3, Mohammadreza Dehghani3, Mostafa Bijani4
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Disaster Emerg Med J 2022;7(2):83-89.
Affiliations
  1. Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Shiraz, Iran
  2. Department of Cardiology, Fasa University of Medical Science, Fasa, Iran
  3. Clinical Education Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. Shiraz, Iran
  4. Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran

open access

Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Published online: 2022-06-24

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: A variety of educational approaches are being used today to improve learning in the field of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Therefore, the present study was conducted to compare workshop education with education via mobile learning (M-learning) in terms of their efficacy in developing medical students’ knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The present study was quasi-experimental performed on 60 interns selected from a university of medical sciences in southwest Iran. Participants were assigned to either the workshop education group (n = 30) or the mobile learning group (n = 30). Before and after the intervention, the knowledge and skills of the participants in terms of basic and advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation were measured by a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Independent-Samples t-Test, Paired-Samples t-Test, and Chi-Square Test in SPSS software v. 22. RESULTS: Education via mobile learning caused a significant increase in the participants’ knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation (p < 0.05). However, this method did not result in a significant difference in the participants’ skill scores, while the workshop education group showed a significant increase in their cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill scores (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our results revealed that education via mobile learning was better in enhancing medical students’ knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. However, workshop education was more effective in developing practical skills in the field of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Accordingly, educators are recommended to employ a combination of mobile learning and workshop education for achieving better results.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: A variety of educational approaches are being used today to improve learning in the field of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Therefore, the present study was conducted to compare workshop education with education via mobile learning (M-learning) in terms of their efficacy in developing medical students’ knowledge and skills about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The present study was quasi-experimental performed on 60 interns selected from a university of medical sciences in southwest Iran. Participants were assigned to either the workshop education group (n = 30) or the mobile learning group (n = 30). Before and after the intervention, the knowledge and skills of the participants in terms of basic and advanced cardiopulmonary resuscitation were measured by a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Independent-Samples t-Test, Paired-Samples t-Test, and Chi-Square Test in SPSS software v. 22. RESULTS: Education via mobile learning caused a significant increase in the participants’ knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation (p < 0.05). However, this method did not result in a significant difference in the participants’ skill scores, while the workshop education group showed a significant increase in their cardiopulmonary resuscitation skill scores (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Our results revealed that education via mobile learning was better in enhancing medical students’ knowledge about cardiopulmonary resuscitation. However, workshop education was more effective in developing practical skills in the field of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Accordingly, educators are recommended to employ a combination of mobile learning and workshop education for achieving better results.

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Keywords

cardiopulmonary resuscitation; medical students; education; mobile learning

About this article
Title

A comparative study on effectiveness of workshop education versus education via mobile learning (m-learning) in developing medical students’ knowledge and skill about cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Journal

Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal

Issue

Vol 7, No 2 (2022)

Article type

Research paper

Pages

83-89

Published online

2022-06-24

Page views

4535

Article views/downloads

463

DOI

10.5603/DEMJ.a2022.0014

Bibliographic record

Disaster Emerg Med J 2022;7(2):83-89.

Keywords

cardiopulmonary resuscitation
medical students
education
mobile learning

Authors

Maliheh Abdollahi
Gholam Abbas Valizadeh
Leila Bazrafkan
Mohammadreza Dehghani
Mostafa Bijani

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