Tom 18, Nr 1 (2021)
Praca badawcza (oryginalna)
Opublikowany online: 2020-12-07
Pobierz cytowanie

The effect of group logotherapy on the life expectancy of cancer patients in the north of Iran: a quasi-experimental study

Leila Mamashli1, Hadiseh Okhli2, Maryam Fattahi3, Azam Hajibeglo4, Karvan Bekmaz5
·
Psychiatria 2021;18(1):30-35.
Afiliacje
  1. Department of Nursing, Gonbad Kavoos Branch, Islamic Azad University, Gonbad Kavoos, Iran
  2. Department of Nursing, Ali Abad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ali Abad Katoul, Iran
  3. MS Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahed University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  4. MS Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  5. Zabol University of Medical Sciences

dostęp płatny

Tom 18, Nr 1 (2021)
Prace oryginalne
Opublikowany online: 2020-12-07

Streszczenie

Introduction: Cancer as a formidable diagnosis causes the loss of life expectancy in patients. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of logotherapy on the life expectancy of cancer patients in the 5th Azar Hospital of Gorgan, Iran. Material and methods: This quasi-experimental study with two groups (intervention group and control group) was conducted on 40 cancer patients referred to Gorgan’s 5 Azar hospital in Golestan province in the north of Iran from 1 March 2019 to 1 December 2019. The samples were selected by simple random sampling method. The Snyder’s Hope Scale (AHS) was used for data collection. In the logotherapy group, eight 60–90 minute-long sessions were performed in 4 groups included 5 participants. The data were analyzed by SPSS-16 statistical software using descriptive statistics (mean table and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (paired t-test and ANOVA test). Results: The result of the paired t-test showed no significant difference before and after the intervention in the control group (p = 0.67), but this test showed a significant difference in the intervention group before and after the intervention (p = 0.01). The ANOVA test also showed a significant difference between the two groups (p < 0.01). Conclusion: Considering the effectiveness of logotherapy on increasing the life expectancy of cancer people, it is recommended that relevant authorities should try to use this low-cost method to address the problems related to the meaning of life and life expectancy in cancer patients, and change the attitude of patients towards life expectancy.

Streszczenie

Introduction: Cancer as a formidable diagnosis causes the loss of life expectancy in patients. This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of logotherapy on the life expectancy of cancer patients in the 5th Azar Hospital of Gorgan, Iran. Material and methods: This quasi-experimental study with two groups (intervention group and control group) was conducted on 40 cancer patients referred to Gorgan’s 5 Azar hospital in Golestan province in the north of Iran from 1 March 2019 to 1 December 2019. The samples were selected by simple random sampling method. The Snyder’s Hope Scale (AHS) was used for data collection. In the logotherapy group, eight 60–90 minute-long sessions were performed in 4 groups included 5 participants. The data were analyzed by SPSS-16 statistical software using descriptive statistics (mean table and standard deviation) and inferential statistics (paired t-test and ANOVA test). Results: The result of the paired t-test showed no significant difference before and after the intervention in the control group (p = 0.67), but this test showed a significant difference in the intervention group before and after the intervention (p = 0.01). The ANOVA test also showed a significant difference between the two groups (p < 0.01). Conclusion: Considering the effectiveness of logotherapy on increasing the life expectancy of cancer people, it is recommended that relevant authorities should try to use this low-cost method to address the problems related to the meaning of life and life expectancy in cancer patients, and change the attitude of patients towards life expectancy.

Pobierz cytowanie

Słowa kluczowe

group logotherapy, life expectancy, cancer

Informacje o artykule
Tytuł

The effect of group logotherapy on the life expectancy of cancer patients in the north of Iran: a quasi-experimental study

Czasopismo

Psychiatria

Numer

Tom 18, Nr 1 (2021)

Typ artykułu

Praca badawcza (oryginalna)

Strony

30-35

Opublikowany online

2020-12-07

Wyświetlenia strony

648

Wyświetlenia/pobrania artykułu

344

DOI

10.5603/PSYCH.a2020.0049

Rekord bibliograficzny

Psychiatria 2021;18(1):30-35.

Słowa kluczowe

group logotherapy
life expectancy
cancer

Autorzy

Leila Mamashli
Hadiseh Okhli
Maryam Fattahi
Azam Hajibeglo
Karvan Bekmaz

Referencje (29)
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