dostęp otwarty
The relationship between medication adherence and affective temperaments in patients with congestive heart failure
, 2, 3, 1, 1
Afiliacje- School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
- Faculty of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
- Department of Cardiology, Ali Ibn Abi Talib Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Zahedan University of Medical Sciences, Zahedan, Iran
dostęp otwarty
Streszczenie
Introduction: Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a serious condition and lack of medication adherence is one of the
most common problems in the treatment of patients with CHF. This study aimed to determine the relationship between
medication adherence and affective temperaments in patients with CHF.
Material and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 150 patients, who were referred to the cardiology
clinic of Ali Ibn Abi Talib Hospital of Zahedan, Iran in 2017–2018. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8),
Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego auto questionnaire (TEMPS-A), and Beck Depression
Inventory-II (BDI-II) were used to collect data. For statistical analysis, SPSS-18 was used. Logistic regression was done for
modeling the relationship between medication adherence.
Results: Generally, 54% of the patients were euthymic, while 16%, 23.33%, and 6.66% of them suffered from mild,
moderate, and severe depression, respectively. The medication adherence was high, moderate, and low in 30.66%,
46%, and 23.33% of the patients, respectively. There was a significant relationship between medication adherence and
depressive (P = 0.049), cyclothymic (P = 0.01), and irritable (P = 0.01) affective temperaments. Only BDI-II score (P =
0.018) was identified as predictors of drug adherence.
Conclusions: Despite the statistically significant relationship between depressive, cyclothymic, and irritable temperaments
and adherence, affective temperaments cannot be considered as a predictor of adherence in patients with CHF.
Streszczenie
Introduction: Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a serious condition and lack of medication adherence is one of the
most common problems in the treatment of patients with CHF. This study aimed to determine the relationship between
medication adherence and affective temperaments in patients with CHF.
Material and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 150 patients, who were referred to the cardiology
clinic of Ali Ibn Abi Talib Hospital of Zahedan, Iran in 2017–2018. Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8),
Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego auto questionnaire (TEMPS-A), and Beck Depression
Inventory-II (BDI-II) were used to collect data. For statistical analysis, SPSS-18 was used. Logistic regression was done for
modeling the relationship between medication adherence.
Results: Generally, 54% of the patients were euthymic, while 16%, 23.33%, and 6.66% of them suffered from mild,
moderate, and severe depression, respectively. The medication adherence was high, moderate, and low in 30.66%,
46%, and 23.33% of the patients, respectively. There was a significant relationship between medication adherence and
depressive (P = 0.049), cyclothymic (P = 0.01), and irritable (P = 0.01) affective temperaments. Only BDI-II score (P =
0.018) was identified as predictors of drug adherence.
Conclusions: Despite the statistically significant relationship between depressive, cyclothymic, and irritable temperaments
and adherence, affective temperaments cannot be considered as a predictor of adherence in patients with CHF.
Słowa kluczowe
medication adherence, congestive heart failure, affective temperaments, depression
Informacje o artykuleTytuł
The relationship between medication adherence and affective temperaments in patients with congestive heart failure
Czasopismo
Numer
Typ artykułu
Praca badawcza (oryginalna)
Strony
115-120
Opublikowany online
2020-07-13
Wyświetlenia strony
444
Wyświetlenia/pobrania artykułu
612
DOI
Rekord bibliograficzny
Psychiatria 2020;17(3):115-120.
Słowa kluczowe
medication adherence
congestive heart failure
affective temperaments
depression
Autorzy
Alireza Shamsi
Hooria Yavarmanesh
Hani Harati
Shiva Eiliaei
Majid Sadeghian
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