open access

Vol 5 (2020): Continuous Publishing
Case report
Published online: 2020-07-20
Get Citation

Successful management of a large traumatic iris cyst

Imane Chabbar1, Louai Serghini1, Amina Berraho1
·
Ophthalmol J 2020;5:60-63.
Affiliations
  1. Ophthalmology B Department, Ibn Sina University Hospital, Rabat, Morocco

open access

Vol 5 (2020): Continuous Publishing
CASE REPORTS
Published online: 2020-07-20

Abstract

Background: Iris cysts are rare lesions of the anterior segment of the eye, they can be congenital or acquired. The
management of acquired post-traumatic iris cysts remains difficult.

Case report: We report the case of a 24-year-old girl who presented with a progressive decrease in vision in the left
eye with pain and redness for the past few months. She had a history of penetrating injury in the same eye 14 years
ago. The slit lamp examination identified a corneal scar at 7’ o’clock and a large iris cyst deforming the pupillary area.

Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) has confirmed the benign nature of the cyst. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) has shown the contact of the external layer of the cyst with the corneal endothelium. Surgical
management consisted of soft viscodissection to separate the cyst from the corneal endothelium followed by complete excision of the external layer of the cyst.

Conclusion: The postoperative course was simple with good visual outcome.

Abstract

Background: Iris cysts are rare lesions of the anterior segment of the eye, they can be congenital or acquired. The
management of acquired post-traumatic iris cysts remains difficult.

Case report: We report the case of a 24-year-old girl who presented with a progressive decrease in vision in the left
eye with pain and redness for the past few months. She had a history of penetrating injury in the same eye 14 years
ago. The slit lamp examination identified a corneal scar at 7’ o’clock and a large iris cyst deforming the pupillary area.

Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) has confirmed the benign nature of the cyst. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) has shown the contact of the external layer of the cyst with the corneal endothelium. Surgical
management consisted of soft viscodissection to separate the cyst from the corneal endothelium followed by complete excision of the external layer of the cyst.

Conclusion: The postoperative course was simple with good visual outcome.

Get Citation

Keywords

large traumatic iris cyst; UBM; AS-OCT; surgical management

About this article
Title

Successful management of a large traumatic iris cyst

Journal

Ophthalmology Journal

Issue

Vol 5 (2020): Continuous Publishing

Article type

Case report

Pages

60-63

Published online

2020-07-20

Page views

584

Article views/downloads

622

DOI

10.5603/OJ.2020.0014

Bibliographic record

Ophthalmol J 2020;5:60-63.

Keywords

large traumatic iris cyst
UBM
AS-OCT
surgical management

Authors

Imane Chabbar
Louai Serghini
Amina Berraho

References (15)
  1. Zografos L, Uffer S. Tumeurs du complexe iridociliaire. EMC — Ophtalmol. 2004; 1(2): 1–12.
  2. Shields CL, Kancherla S, Patel J, et al. Clinical survey of 3680 iris tumors based on patient age at presentation. Ophthalmology. 2012; 119(2): 407–414.
  3. Gupta V, Rao A, Sinha A, et al. Post-traumatic inclusion cysts of the iris: a longterm prospective case series. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2007; 85(8): 893–896.
  4. Moreno-López M, Arruabarrena C, Regueras A, et al. [Conservative surgical management of a post-traumatic iris cyst]. Arch Soc Esp Oftalmol. 2007; 82(7): 455–457.
  5. Regis A, Roussat B, Ullern M, et al. Kyste congénital du stroma irien. J Franç Ophtalmol. 2004; 27(4): 379–382.
  6. Rao A, Gupta V, Bhadange Y, et al. Iris cysts: a review. Semin Ophthalmol. 2011; 26(1): 11–22.
  7. Roche O, Orssaud C, Beby F, et al. Ultrabiomicroscopie et physiopathologie des kystes iriens congénitaux. J Franç Ophtalmol. 2007; 30(1): 25–30.
  8. Bianciotto C, Shields CL, Guzman JM, et al. Assessment of anterior segment tumors with ultrasound biomicroscopy versus anterior segment optical coherence tomography in 200 cases. Ophthalmology. 2011; 118(7): 1297–1302.
  9. Hau SC, Papastefanou V, Shah S, et al. Evaluation of iris and iridociliary body lesions with anterior segment optical coherence tomography versus ultrasound B-scan. Br J Ophthalmol. 2015; 99(1): 81–86.
  10. Tsai J, Arrindell E, O’Day D. Needle aspiration and endodiathermy treatment of epithelial inclusion cyst of the iris. Am J Ophthalmol. 2001; 131(2): 263–265.
  11. Shields CL, Arepalli S, Lally EB, et al. Iris stromal cyst management with absolute alcohol-induced sclerosis in 16 patients. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2014; 132(6): 703–708.
  12. Xiao Y, Wang Y, Niu G, et al. Transpupillary argon laser photocoagulation and Nd:YAG laser cystotomy for peripheral iris pigment epithelium cyst. Am J Ophthalmol. 2006; 142(4): 691–693.
  13. Al-Ghadeer H, Al-Towerki AE, Al-Rajhi A, et al. Long-term follow-up and visual outcome after excision of a traumatic iris cyst by viscoelastic dissection. Int Ophthalmol. 2011; 31(6): 529–531.
  14. Dorecka M, Miniewicz-Kurkowska J, Michalska-Małecka K, et al. Needle aspiration with surgical excision of an epithelial post traumatic iris cyst – a case report. Med Sci Monit. 2011; 17(5): CS60–CS2.
  15. Georgalas I, Petrou P, Papaconstantinou D, et al. Iris cysts: A comprehensive review on diagnosis and treatment. Surv Ophthalmol. 2018; 63(3): 347–364.

Regulations

Important: This website uses cookies. More >>

The cookies allow us to identify your computer and find out details about your last visit. They remembering whether you've visited the site before, so that you remain logged in - or to help us work out how many new website visitors we get each month. Most internet browsers accept cookies automatically, but you can change the settings of your browser to erase cookies or prevent automatic acceptance if you prefer.

Publisher: VM Media Group sp. z o.o., Grupa Via Medica, 73 Świętokrzyska St., 80–180 Gdańsk

tel.:+48 58 310 94 94, faks:+48 58 320 94 60, e-mail: viamedica@viamedica.pl