open access

Vol 8 (2023): Continuous Publishing
Case report
Published online: 2023-11-16
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Late reperfusion with vision improvement in central retinal artery occlusion after surgical embolectomy — a case report

Sławomir Cisiecki12, Karolina Bonińska12, Katarzyna Kozłowska2, Maciej Bednarski12
·
Ophthalmol J 2023;8:94-97.
Affiliations
  1. Ophthalmology Department, Karol Jonscher Municipal Medical Center in Lodz, Poland
  2. Dr K Jonscher Municipal Medical Center, Lodz, Poland

open access

Vol 8 (2023): Continuous Publishing
CASE REPORTS
Published online: 2023-11-16

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The objective was to report a case of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) with late gradual improvement of visual acuity after surgical embolectomy.

CASE PRESENTATION: A 65-year-old woman with central retinal artery occlusion in the left eye for two days and visual acuity counting fingers (20/2000, logMAR 2.0). Due to a significant decrease in visual acuity and the long-term course of the disease, it was decided to perform a vitrectomy. The technique was adjusted to the location of the embolic material and the extent of retinal ischemia. The aim of the vitrectomy was evacuation of the embolus and improvement in perfusion.RESULTS: After treatment, visual acuity gradually improved. After 18 months of observation, the patient’s visual acuity was 20/63 (LogMAR 0.5).

CONCLUSION: Despite the potential risk assessment, embolectomy could be considered as a treatment option in selected cases of central retinal artery occlusion.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The objective was to report a case of central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) with late gradual improvement of visual acuity after surgical embolectomy.

CASE PRESENTATION: A 65-year-old woman with central retinal artery occlusion in the left eye for two days and visual acuity counting fingers (20/2000, logMAR 2.0). Due to a significant decrease in visual acuity and the long-term course of the disease, it was decided to perform a vitrectomy. The technique was adjusted to the location of the embolic material and the extent of retinal ischemia. The aim of the vitrectomy was evacuation of the embolus and improvement in perfusion.RESULTS: After treatment, visual acuity gradually improved. After 18 months of observation, the patient’s visual acuity was 20/63 (LogMAR 0.5).

CONCLUSION: Despite the potential risk assessment, embolectomy could be considered as a treatment option in selected cases of central retinal artery occlusion.

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Keywords

central retinal artery occlusion; CRAO; surgical embolectomy; vitrectomy

About this article
Title

Late reperfusion with vision improvement in central retinal artery occlusion after surgical embolectomy — a case report

Journal

Ophthalmology Journal

Issue

Vol 8 (2023): Continuous Publishing

Article type

Case report

Pages

94-97

Published online

2023-11-16

Page views

309

Article views/downloads

130

DOI

10.5603/oj.91786

Bibliographic record

Ophthalmol J 2023;8:94-97.

Keywords

central retinal artery occlusion
CRAO
surgical embolectomy
vitrectomy

Authors

Sławomir Cisiecki
Karolina Bonińska
Katarzyna Kozłowska
Maciej Bednarski

References (8)
  1. Cugati S, Varma DD, Chen CS, et al. Treatment options for central retinal artery occlusion. Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2013; 15(1): 63–77.
  2. García-Arumí J, Martinez-Castillo V, Boixadera A, et al. Surgical embolus removal in retinal artery occlusion. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006; 90(10): 1252–1255.
  3. Johnson DR, Cooper JS. Retinal Artery and Vein Occlusions Successfully Treated with Hyperbaric Oxygen. Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med. 2019; 3(4): 338–340.
  4. Mehta N, Marco RD, Goldhardt R, et al. Central Retinal Artery Occlusion: Acute Management and Treatment. Curr Ophthalmol Rep. 2017; 5(2): 149–159.
  5. Cisiecki S, Bonińska K, Bednarski M. Vitrectomy with arteriotomy and neurotomy in retinal artery occlusion - A case series. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022; 70(6): 2072–2076.
  6. von Graefe A. Über Embolie der Arteria centralis retinae als Ursache plötzlicher Erblindung. Graefes Arch Ophthalmol. 1859; 5: 136–185.
  7. Hayreh SS, Kolder HE, Weingeist TA. Central retinal artery occlusion and retinal tolerance time. Ophthalmology. 1980; 87(1): 75–78.
  8. Philippakis E, Dupas B, Bonnin P, et al. Optical coherence tomography angiography shows deep capillary plexus hypoperfusion in incomplete central artery occlusion. Retin Cases Brief Rep. 2015; 9(4): 333–338.

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