open access

Vol 54, No 5 (2020)
Research Paper
Submitted: 2020-04-15
Accepted: 2020-05-29
Published online: 2020-07-08
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Validation of the Polish version of the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS)

Joanna Siuda1, Magdalena Boczarska-Jedynak2, Sławomir Budrewicz3, Jarosław Dulski45, Monika Figura6, Urszula Fiszer7, Agata Gajos8, Agnieszka Gorzkowska9, Ewa Koziorowska-Gawron3, Dariusz Koziorowski6, Anna Krygowska-Wajs10, Monika Rudzińska-Bar11, Jarosław Sławek45, Xuehan Ren12, Sheng Luo13, Pablo Martinez-Martin14, Glenn Stebbins15, Christopher G. Goetz15, Grzegorz Opala1, MDS-UPDRS Polish Validation Task Force
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Pubmed: 32639019
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Neurol Neurochir Pol 2020;54(5):416-425.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
  2. Department of Neurology and Regenerative Medicine, Dr Boczarska-Jedynak Health Institute, Oświęcim, Poland
  3. Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
  4. Department of Neurological-Psychiatric Nursing, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland
  5. Neurology and Stroke Department, St. Adalbert Hospital, Gdańsk, Poland
  6. Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
  7. Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Orłowski Hospital, Warsaw, Poland
  8. Department of Extrapyramidal Diseases, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland
  9. Department of Neurorehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
  10. Department of Neurology, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Krakow, Poland
  11. Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Krakow, Poland
  12. Department of Biostatistics, Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, California, Foster City, United States
  13. Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States
  14. National Centre of Epidemiology and CIBERNED, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain
  15. Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Centre, Chicago, Illinois, United States

open access

Vol 54, No 5 (2020)
Research papers
Submitted: 2020-04-15
Accepted: 2020-05-29
Published online: 2020-07-08

Abstract

Introduction. In 2008, the Movement Disorders Society (MDS) published a new Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) as the official benchmark scale for Parkinson’s Disease (PD). We have translated and validated the Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS, explored its dimensionality, and compared it to the original English one. Methods. The MDS-UPDRS was translated into Polish by a team of Polish investigators led by JS and GO. The back-translation was completed by colleagues fluent in both languages (Polish and English) who were not involved in the original translation, and was reviewed by members of the MDS Rating Scales Programme. Then the translated version of the MDS-UPDRS underwent cognitive pretesting, and the translation was modified based on the results. The final translation was approved as the Official Working Document of the MDS-UPDRS Polish version, and was tested on 355 Polish PD patients recruited at movement disorders centres all over Poland (at Katowice, Gdańsk, Łódź, Warsaw, Wrocław, and Kraków). Confirmatory and explanatory factor analyses were applied to determine whether the factor structure of the English version could be confirmed in the Polish version. Results. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS showed satisfactory clinimetric properties. The internal consistency of the Polish version was satisfactory. In the confirmatory factor analysis, all four parts had greater than 0.90 comparative fit index (CFI) compared to the original English MDS-UPDRS. Explanatory factor analysis suggested that the Polish version differed from the English version only within an acceptable range. Conclusions and clinical implications. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS meets the requirements to be designated as the Official Polish Version of the MDS-UPDRS, and is available on the MDS web page. We strongly recommend using the MDS-UPDRS instead of the UPDRS for research purposes and in everyday clinical practice.

 

Abstract

Introduction. In 2008, the Movement Disorders Society (MDS) published a new Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) as the official benchmark scale for Parkinson’s Disease (PD). We have translated and validated the Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS, explored its dimensionality, and compared it to the original English one. Methods. The MDS-UPDRS was translated into Polish by a team of Polish investigators led by JS and GO. The back-translation was completed by colleagues fluent in both languages (Polish and English) who were not involved in the original translation, and was reviewed by members of the MDS Rating Scales Programme. Then the translated version of the MDS-UPDRS underwent cognitive pretesting, and the translation was modified based on the results. The final translation was approved as the Official Working Document of the MDS-UPDRS Polish version, and was tested on 355 Polish PD patients recruited at movement disorders centres all over Poland (at Katowice, Gdańsk, Łódź, Warsaw, Wrocław, and Kraków). Confirmatory and explanatory factor analyses were applied to determine whether the factor structure of the English version could be confirmed in the Polish version. Results. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS showed satisfactory clinimetric properties. The internal consistency of the Polish version was satisfactory. In the confirmatory factor analysis, all four parts had greater than 0.90 comparative fit index (CFI) compared to the original English MDS-UPDRS. Explanatory factor analysis suggested that the Polish version differed from the English version only within an acceptable range. Conclusions and clinical implications. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS meets the requirements to be designated as the Official Polish Version of the MDS-UPDRS, and is available on the MDS web page. We strongly recommend using the MDS-UPDRS instead of the UPDRS for research purposes and in everyday clinical practice.

 

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Keywords

MDS-UPDRS, Parkinson’s Disease, rating scale, validation, translation

About this article
Title

Validation of the Polish version of the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS)

Journal

Neurologia i Neurochirurgia Polska

Issue

Vol 54, No 5 (2020)

Article type

Research Paper

Pages

416-425

Published online

2020-07-08

Page views

2845

Article views/downloads

992

DOI

10.5603/PJNNS.a2020.0049

Pubmed

32639019

Bibliographic record

Neurol Neurochir Pol 2020;54(5):416-425.

Keywords

MDS-UPDRS
Parkinson’s Disease
rating scale
validation
translation

Authors

Joanna Siuda
Magdalena Boczarska-Jedynak
Sławomir Budrewicz
Jarosław Dulski
Monika Figura
Urszula Fiszer
Agata Gajos
Agnieszka Gorzkowska
Ewa Koziorowska-Gawron
Dariusz Koziorowski
Anna Krygowska-Wajs
Monika Rudzińska-Bar
Jarosław Sławek
Xuehan Ren
Sheng Luo
Pablo Martinez-Martin
Glenn Stebbins
Christopher G. Goetz
Grzegorz Opala
MDS-UPDRS Polish Validation Task Force

References (17)
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