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Validation of the Polish version of the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS)
- Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
- Department of Neurology and Regenerative Medicine, Dr Boczarska-Jedynak Health Institute, Oświęcim, Poland
- Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
- Department of Neurological-Psychiatric Nursing, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland
- Neurology and Stroke Department, St. Adalbert Hospital, Gdańsk, Poland
- Department of Neurology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
- Department of Neurology and Epileptology, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education, Orłowski Hospital, Warsaw, Poland
- Department of Extrapyramidal Diseases, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland
- Department of Neurorehabilitation, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
- Department of Neurology, Jagiellonian University, Collegium Medicum, Krakow, Poland
- Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Krakow, Poland
- Department of Biostatistics, Gilead Sciences, Inc., Foster City, California, Foster City, United States
- Department of Biostatistics & Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States
- National Centre of Epidemiology and CIBERNED, Carlos III Institute of Health, Madrid, Spain
- Department of Neurological Sciences, Rush University Medical Centre, Chicago, Illinois, United States
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Abstract
Introduction. In 2008, the Movement Disorders Society (MDS) published a new Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) as the official benchmark scale for Parkinson’s Disease (PD). We have translated and validated the Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS, explored its dimensionality, and compared it to the original English one. Methods. The MDS-UPDRS was translated into Polish by a team of Polish investigators led by JS and GO. The back-translation was completed by colleagues fluent in both languages (Polish and English) who were not involved in the original translation, and was reviewed by members of the MDS Rating Scales Programme. Then the translated version of the MDS-UPDRS underwent cognitive pretesting, and the translation was modified based on the results. The final translation was approved as the Official Working Document of the MDS-UPDRS Polish version, and was tested on 355 Polish PD patients recruited at movement disorders centres all over Poland (at Katowice, Gdańsk, Łódź, Warsaw, Wrocław, and Kraków). Confirmatory and explanatory factor analyses were applied to determine whether the factor structure of the English version could be confirmed in the Polish version. Results. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS showed satisfactory clinimetric properties. The internal consistency of the Polish version was satisfactory. In the confirmatory factor analysis, all four parts had greater than 0.90 comparative fit index (CFI) compared to the original English MDS-UPDRS. Explanatory factor analysis suggested that the Polish version differed from the English version only within an acceptable range. Conclusions and clinical implications. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS meets the requirements to be designated as the Official Polish Version of the MDS-UPDRS, and is available on the MDS web page. We strongly recommend using the MDS-UPDRS instead of the UPDRS for research purposes and in everyday clinical practice.
Abstract
Introduction. In 2008, the Movement Disorders Society (MDS) published a new Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) as the official benchmark scale for Parkinson’s Disease (PD). We have translated and validated the Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS, explored its dimensionality, and compared it to the original English one. Methods. The MDS-UPDRS was translated into Polish by a team of Polish investigators led by JS and GO. The back-translation was completed by colleagues fluent in both languages (Polish and English) who were not involved in the original translation, and was reviewed by members of the MDS Rating Scales Programme. Then the translated version of the MDS-UPDRS underwent cognitive pretesting, and the translation was modified based on the results. The final translation was approved as the Official Working Document of the MDS-UPDRS Polish version, and was tested on 355 Polish PD patients recruited at movement disorders centres all over Poland (at Katowice, Gdańsk, Łódź, Warsaw, Wrocław, and Kraków). Confirmatory and explanatory factor analyses were applied to determine whether the factor structure of the English version could be confirmed in the Polish version. Results. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS showed satisfactory clinimetric properties. The internal consistency of the Polish version was satisfactory. In the confirmatory factor analysis, all four parts had greater than 0.90 comparative fit index (CFI) compared to the original English MDS-UPDRS. Explanatory factor analysis suggested that the Polish version differed from the English version only within an acceptable range. Conclusions and clinical implications. The Polish version of the MDS-UPDRS meets the requirements to be designated as the Official Polish Version of the MDS-UPDRS, and is available on the MDS web page. We strongly recommend using the MDS-UPDRS instead of the UPDRS for research purposes and in everyday clinical practice.
Keywords
MDS-UPDRS, Parkinson’s Disease, rating scale, validation, translation
Title
Validation of the Polish version of the Movement Disorder Society-Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS)
Journal
Neurologia i Neurochirurgia Polska
Issue
Article type
Research Paper
Pages
416-425
Published online
2020-07-08
Page views
2845
Article views/downloads
992
DOI
Pubmed
Bibliographic record
Neurol Neurochir Pol 2020;54(5):416-425.
Keywords
MDS-UPDRS
Parkinson’s Disease
rating scale
validation
translation
Authors
Joanna Siuda
Magdalena Boczarska-Jedynak
Sławomir Budrewicz
Jarosław Dulski
Monika Figura
Urszula Fiszer
Agata Gajos
Agnieszka Gorzkowska
Ewa Koziorowska-Gawron
Dariusz Koziorowski
Anna Krygowska-Wajs
Monika Rudzińska-Bar
Jarosław Sławek
Xuehan Ren
Sheng Luo
Pablo Martinez-Martin
Glenn Stebbins
Christopher G. Goetz
Grzegorz Opala
MDS-UPDRS Polish Validation Task Force
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