Tom 11, Nr 2 (2017)
Wybrane problemy kliniczne
Opublikowany online: 2017-06-13
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Przezskórny pomiar prężności tlenu w ocenie stanu mikrokrążenia
Forum Medycyny Rodzinnej 2017;11(2):80-88.
Streszczenie
Mikrokrążenie odgrywa znaczącą rolę w regulacji przepływu i ciśnienia krwi, gdyż zapewnia utrzymanie odpowiedniego dotlenienia tkanek, transport substancji odżywczych i produktów przemiany materii pomiędzy krwią i tkankami oraz właściwą termoregulację. Dysfunkcja mikrounaczynienia skóry często odzwierciedla zaburzenia zachodzące w obrębie mikro - krążenia innych tkanek i narządów, do których może dochodzić w przebiegu różnorakich procesów chorobowych. Dogodne warunki obserwacji mikrokrążenia skórnego były podstawą opracowania wielu nieinwazyjnych metod badawczych.
Przezskórny pomiar prężności tlenu (tcpO 2) pozwala na najbardziej bezpośrednią ocenę czynnościową przepływu w naczyniach mikrokrążenia skórnego, poprzez pomiar utlenowania związanych z nim tkanek. W ostatnim okresie znajduje zastosowanie w diagnostyce i monitorowaniu szeregu stanów patologicznych i procesów chorobowych.
Słowa kluczowe: mikrokrążeniepomiar prężności tlenuskóra
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