open access

Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Other materials agreed with the Editors
Published online: 2018-08-17
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Excision biopsy of pigmented lesion of nail matrix

Aleksandra Opalińska1, Edyta Sawińska1, Dominik Samotij1, Elżbieta Ostańska2, Joanna Gustalik2, Adam Reich1
Forum Dermatologicum 2018;4(2):84-86.
Affiliations
  1. Zakład i Klinika Dermatologii, Szopena 2, 35-055 Rzeszów, Poland
  2. Kliniczny Zakład Patomorfologii, Wojewódzki Szpital Kliniczny nr 1 im. FryderykaChopina, Rzeszów, Poland

open access

Vol 4, No 2 (2018)
Demonstration of surgical techniques
Published online: 2018-08-17

Abstract

Malignant melanoma is a malignancy originating from melanocytic cells of neuroectodermal origin. Despite it accounts for less than 2% of all cutaneous malignancies, it still has one of the worst prognosis among patients with these neoplasms. Acral lentiginous melanoma, including subungual melanoma, is one of the histologic subtypes of malignant melanoma of bad prognosis. Specific location causes diagnostic difficulties regarding the clinical follow-up, dermoscopic assessment and biopsy for histologic examination. In the current paper we have demonstrated an excisional biopsy of the pigmented lesion of nail matrix based on an example of a patient with subungual melanoma.

Abstract

Malignant melanoma is a malignancy originating from melanocytic cells of neuroectodermal origin. Despite it accounts for less than 2% of all cutaneous malignancies, it still has one of the worst prognosis among patients with these neoplasms. Acral lentiginous melanoma, including subungual melanoma, is one of the histologic subtypes of malignant melanoma of bad prognosis. Specific location causes diagnostic difficulties regarding the clinical follow-up, dermoscopic assessment and biopsy for histologic examination. In the current paper we have demonstrated an excisional biopsy of the pigmented lesion of nail matrix based on an example of a patient with subungual melanoma.

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Keywords

subungual melanoma, nail matrix, biopsy

About this article
Title

Excision biopsy of pigmented lesion of nail matrix

Journal

Forum Dermatologicum

Issue

Vol 4, No 2 (2018)

Article type

Other materials agreed with the Editors

Pages

84-86

Published online

2018-08-17

Page views

1734

Article views/downloads

7318

Bibliographic record

Forum Dermatologicum 2018;4(2):84-86.

Keywords

subungual melanoma
nail matrix
biopsy

Authors

Aleksandra Opalińska
Edyta Sawińska
Dominik Samotij
Elżbieta Ostańska
Joanna Gustalik
Adam Reich

References (6)
  1. American Cancer Society. Melanoma Skin Cancer 2015. http://www.cancer.org/cancer/skincancer-melanoma.
  2. Rutkowski P, Wysocki PJ, Nasierowska-Guttmejer A, et al. Cutaneous melanoma – diagnostic and therapeutic guidelines in 2016. OncolClinPract. 2015; 11: 216–231.
  3. Haneke E. Melanoma of the nail organ – diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment options. DermatolEstet. 2008; 10: 218–223.
  4. Kamińska-Winciorek G, Spiewak R. Dermoscopy on subungual melanoma. Postepy Hig Med Dosw (Online). 2013; 67: 380–387.
  5. Tosti A, Piraccini BM, de Farias DC. Dealing with melanonychia. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 2009; 28(1): 49–54.
  6. Jellinek N. Nail matrix biopsy of longitudinal melanonychia: diagnostic algorithm including the matrix shave biopsy. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2007; 56(5): 803–810.

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