Tom 16, Nr 2 (2021)
Artykuł przeglądowy
Opublikowany online: 2021-04-30
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Waga wczesnego rozpoznania i leczenia obturacyjnego bezdechu podczas snu w grupie pacjentów obciążonych kardiologicznie
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Folia Cardiologica 2021;16(2):97-103.
Streszczenie
Obturacyjny bezdech podczas snu (OSA) jest jednym z najczęściej występujących zaburzeń oddychania we śnie. Nowe
badania epidemiologiczne wskazują na dużo większe rozpowszechnienie schorzenia w ogólnej populacji niż wcześniej
sądzono. Szczególną grupą chorych są pod tym względem pacjenci obciążeni chorobą układu sercowo-naczyniowego,
wśród których OSa występuje zdecydowanie częściej niż w ogólnej populacji oraz może stanowić izolowany czynnik
ryzyka rozwoju niektórych schorzeń kardiologicznych. W artykule omówiono metody diagnostyki OSA, epidemiologię
w poszczególnych schorzeniach kardiologicznych oraz perspektywy rozwoju badań przesiewowych.
Słowa kluczowe: OSAobturacyjny bezdech podczas snuepidemiologiadiagnostykanadciśnienie tętniczeniewydolność sercamigotanie przedsionkówchoroba wieńcowa
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