open access

Vol 68, No 1 (2017)
Original paper
Submitted: 2015-12-11
Accepted: 2016-03-22
Published online: 2017-03-01
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Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus after bariatric surgery — comparison between procedures

María L. Fernández-Soto, Ana Martín-Leyva, Amalia González-Jiménez, Jesús García-Rubio, Antonio Cózar-Ibáñez, Francisco J. Zamora-Camacho, María S. Leyva-Martínez, Jose A. Jiménez-Ríos, Fernándo Escobar-Jiménez
·
Pubmed: 28255977
·
Endokrynol Pol 2017;68(1):18-25.

open access

Vol 68, No 1 (2017)
Original Paper
Submitted: 2015-12-11
Accepted: 2016-03-22
Published online: 2017-03-01

Abstract

Introduction: We aimed to assess the mid-term type 2 diabetes mellitus recovery patterns in morbidly obese patients by comparing some relevant physiological parameters of patients of bariatric surgery between two types of surgical procedures: mixed (roux-en-Y gastric bypass and biliopancreatic diversion) and restrictive (sleeve gastrectomy).

Material and methods: This is a prospective and observational study of co-morbid, type 2 diabetes mellitus evolution in 49 morbidly obese patients: 37 underwent mixed surgery procedures and 12 a restrictive surgery procedure. We recorded weight, height, body mass index, and glycaemic, lipid, and nutritional blood parameters, prior to procedure, as well as six and twelve months post-operatively. In addition, we tested for differences in patient recovery and investigated predictive factors in diabetes remission.

Results: Both glycaemic and lipid profiles diminished significantly to healthy levels by 6 and 12 months post intervention. Type 2 diabetes mellitus showed remission in more than 80% of patients of both types of surgical procedures, with no difference between them. Baseline body mass index, glycated haemoglobin, and insulin intake, among others, were shown to be valuable predictors of diabetes remission one year after the intervention.

Conclusions: The choice of the type of surgical procedure did not significantly affect the remission rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus in morbidly obese patients. (Endokrynol Pol 2017; 68 (1): 18–25)

Abstract

Introduction: We aimed to assess the mid-term type 2 diabetes mellitus recovery patterns in morbidly obese patients by comparing some relevant physiological parameters of patients of bariatric surgery between two types of surgical procedures: mixed (roux-en-Y gastric bypass and biliopancreatic diversion) and restrictive (sleeve gastrectomy).

Material and methods: This is a prospective and observational study of co-morbid, type 2 diabetes mellitus evolution in 49 morbidly obese patients: 37 underwent mixed surgery procedures and 12 a restrictive surgery procedure. We recorded weight, height, body mass index, and glycaemic, lipid, and nutritional blood parameters, prior to procedure, as well as six and twelve months post-operatively. In addition, we tested for differences in patient recovery and investigated predictive factors in diabetes remission.

Results: Both glycaemic and lipid profiles diminished significantly to healthy levels by 6 and 12 months post intervention. Type 2 diabetes mellitus showed remission in more than 80% of patients of both types of surgical procedures, with no difference between them. Baseline body mass index, glycated haemoglobin, and insulin intake, among others, were shown to be valuable predictors of diabetes remission one year after the intervention.

Conclusions: The choice of the type of surgical procedure did not significantly affect the remission rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus in morbidly obese patients. (Endokrynol Pol 2017; 68 (1): 18–25)

Get Citation

Keywords

type 2 diabetes mellitus; bariatric surgery; gastric bypass; biliopancreatic diversion; sleeve gastrectomy

About this article
Title

Remission of type 2 diabetes mellitus after bariatric surgery — comparison between procedures

Journal

Endokrynologia Polska

Issue

Vol 68, No 1 (2017)

Article type

Original paper

Pages

18-25

Published online

2017-03-01

Page views

2834

Article views/downloads

2796

DOI

10.5603/EP.2017.0004

Pubmed

28255977

Bibliographic record

Endokrynol Pol 2017;68(1):18-25.

Keywords

type 2 diabetes mellitus
bariatric surgery
gastric bypass
biliopancreatic diversion
sleeve gastrectomy

Authors

María L. Fernández-Soto
Ana Martín-Leyva
Amalia González-Jiménez
Jesús García-Rubio
Antonio Cózar-Ibáñez
Francisco J. Zamora-Camacho
María S. Leyva-Martínez
Jose A. Jiménez-Ríos
Fernándo Escobar-Jiménez

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