open access

Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
REVIEW ARTICLE
Published online: 2017-05-24
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Assessment of endotracheal tube intubation. Review of existing scales

Logan Glosser1
·
Disaster Emerg Med J 2017;2(2):91-93.
Affiliations
  1. Research Assistant, Cleveland Clinic Department of Anesthesiology Outcomes Research, Cleveland, United States

open access

Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
REVIEW ARTICLE
Published online: 2017-05-24

Abstract

Due to the complications associated with endotracheal intubation, contraindications should be assessed prior to initiating the procedure when possible. Several scales have been created to assess the ease of intubation. These intubation scales use numerous scoring systems combined with subjective assessments to provide a quantifiable suggestion for the patients difficulty of tracheal intubation. While there is no formal definition of what comprises a difficult intubation, some parameters include effort, number of attempts and complications. Some of the most common scales to assess this difficulty include the Mallampati score, the Cormack Lehane scale, the intubation difficulty scale, the level of difficulty of intubation, as well as the simplified airway risk index. There have been several other proposed methods as well that are less frequently used contributing to even less cohesion in the evaluation of airways.

Abstract

Due to the complications associated with endotracheal intubation, contraindications should be assessed prior to initiating the procedure when possible. Several scales have been created to assess the ease of intubation. These intubation scales use numerous scoring systems combined with subjective assessments to provide a quantifiable suggestion for the patients difficulty of tracheal intubation. While there is no formal definition of what comprises a difficult intubation, some parameters include effort, number of attempts and complications. Some of the most common scales to assess this difficulty include the Mallampati score, the Cormack Lehane scale, the intubation difficulty scale, the level of difficulty of intubation, as well as the simplified airway risk index. There have been several other proposed methods as well that are less frequently used contributing to even less cohesion in the evaluation of airways.

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Keywords

endotracheal tube, intubation, grading scales

About this article
Title

Assessment of endotracheal tube intubation. Review of existing scales

Journal

Disaster and Emergency Medicine Journal

Issue

Vol 2, No 2 (2017)

Pages

91-93

Published online

2017-05-24

Page views

1908

Article views/downloads

3557

DOI

10.5603/DEMJ.2017.0017

Bibliographic record

Disaster Emerg Med J 2017;2(2):91-93.

Keywords

endotracheal tube
intubation
grading scales

Authors

Logan Glosser

References (17)
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