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Vol 20, No 1-2 (2018)
Review articles
Published online: 2019-09-02

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An assessment of the renal failure in vascular patients including the post-contrast kidney injury in the patients undergoing vascular diagnostic and treatment procedures

Wojciech Żelawski1, Wacław Kuczmik1, Grzegorz Biolik1, Krzysztof Ziaja1
Chirurgia Polska 2018;20(1-2):41-45.

Abstract

Acute renal failure is one of the most important complications of the vascular and radiological procedures. An increasing number of the patients undergoing contrast based procedures, advanced and increasing age of the population as well as presence of diabetes and common use of the radiological procedures in many medicine disciplines implicates the need of the pre- and postprocedure control of the renal function. The literature described rate of the acute renal failure related to the contrast administration ranges from 1–13% depending on the treated population. In the paper the literature review concerning the risk of renal failure as well as its protection possibilities in the patients undergoing vascular contrast based procedures are presented. The review was supported by own authors observations. The risk assessment as well as renal failure complication prevention after vascular procedures should be an integral element of the qualification as well as perioperative management.

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