Vol 13, No 6 (2006): Folia Cardiologica
Case Reports
Submitted: 2013-01-14
Published online: 2006-07-10
Severe cardiac insufficiency as a result of complicated myocardial infarction - choice of therapy
Agata Bielecka, Magdalena Wierzbicka, Gerry O’Driscoll, Jan Henryk Goch
Folia Cardiol 2006;13(6):524-529.
Vol 13, No 6 (2006): Folia Cardiologica
Case Reports
Submitted: 2013-01-14
Published online: 2006-07-10
Abstract
On 28th January 2004 patient P.T., aged 56, suffered an extensive and complicated anterolateral
myocardial infarction with low output syndrome and double ventricular tachycardia
interrupted by electrical cardioversion. Emergency coronary angiography and percutaneous
coronary intervention of the left anterior descending artery with a result of 100%Æ5% and left
circumflex with a result of 99%→0% were performed with simultaneous implantation of stents
at the Royal Perth Hospital in Australia. The patient required intubation, intra-aortal
counterpulsatio, ECG assessment, blood pressure measurement and invasive haemodynamic
monitoring (CI, CO, PAWP, PAP). On the fifth day, in the face of lack of haemodynamic
improvement, an additional infusion of levosimendan was added to the infusion of noradrenalin
and dobutamine, which resulted in a slight transient improvement in the clinical status of
the patient. In view of the unsatisfactory haemodynamic parameters and following a preliminary
qualification for cardiac transplant (OHTx), a mechanical device supporting the function
of the left ventricle was implanted without complications into the abdominal cavity on the 30th
day of hospitalisation. On 15th April 2005 OHTx was performed with good clinical results.
Abstract
On 28th January 2004 patient P.T., aged 56, suffered an extensive and complicated anterolateral
myocardial infarction with low output syndrome and double ventricular tachycardia
interrupted by electrical cardioversion. Emergency coronary angiography and percutaneous
coronary intervention of the left anterior descending artery with a result of 100%Æ5% and left
circumflex with a result of 99%→0% were performed with simultaneous implantation of stents
at the Royal Perth Hospital in Australia. The patient required intubation, intra-aortal
counterpulsatio, ECG assessment, blood pressure measurement and invasive haemodynamic
monitoring (CI, CO, PAWP, PAP). On the fifth day, in the face of lack of haemodynamic
improvement, an additional infusion of levosimendan was added to the infusion of noradrenalin
and dobutamine, which resulted in a slight transient improvement in the clinical status of
the patient. In view of the unsatisfactory haemodynamic parameters and following a preliminary
qualification for cardiac transplant (OHTx), a mechanical device supporting the function
of the left ventricle was implanted without complications into the abdominal cavity on the 30th
day of hospitalisation. On 15th April 2005 OHTx was performed with good clinical results.
Keywords
cardiogenic shock; levosimendan; intracorporeal left ventricular assist device; cardiac transplant
Title
Severe cardiac insufficiency as a result of complicated myocardial infarction - choice of therapy
Journal
Cardiology Journal
Issue
Vol 13, No 6 (2006): Folia Cardiologica
Pages
524-529
Published online
2006-07-10
Page views
556
Article views/downloads
828
Bibliographic record
Folia Cardiol 2006;13(6):524-529.
Keywords
cardiogenic shock
levosimendan
intracorporeal left ventricular assist device
cardiac transplant
Authors
Agata Bielecka
Magdalena Wierzbicka
Gerry O’Driscoll
Jan Henryk Goch