Vol 23, No 2 (2019)
Case report
Published online: 2019-06-12

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Central retinal vein occlusion in hypertensive patient — a case report

Regina Pawlak1, Aleksandra Krasińska1, Agata Brązert1, Katarzyna Piotrowska1, Paweł Uruski1, Andrzej Tykarski1
Arterial Hypertension 2019;23(2):114-116.

Abstract

Retinal vein occlusion (RVO) is, beside diabetic retinopathy, the most common retinal vascular disease. RVO is associated
with many risk factors, both systemic and ocular. Among the systemic risk factors is hypertension. A 36-year-old man came to the hospital because of impaired vision. Central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) was diagnosed. The main reason for developing RVO was the untreated hypertension, which was diagnosed in the form of hypertensive crisis. The patient presented numerous additional CRVO risk factors that contributed to the development of the described pathology like: obesity, dyslipidaemia, hyperhomocysteinaemia, renal cancer. The authors suggested active examination for CRVO risk factors regardless of the age of patients.

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