Vol 2, No 1 (2006)
Review paper
Published online: 2006-01-06
Sleep disorders in cancer patients
Onkol. Prak. Klin 2006;2(1):32-39.
Abstract
Sleep disorders in cancer patients, especially insomnia, are the one of the most important factors influencing
unfavourably, similarly to pain and weekness, the patients’ quality of life. Proper diagnosis and treatment
can help oncologists in their everyday practice. The role of cancer diesease in sleep disorders occurence is
complex. The neoplastic disease itself can be the predisposing factor of insomnia - the patients sleep
become sensitive, many troubles and organs’ dysfunctions caused by the disease lead to sleeplessness as
well as sleep disorders. The changes in life style, inadequate sleeping hours scheme or withdrawal from
social life can are the perpetuating factors of insomnia. The reports on sleep disorders in different neoplastic
diseases are presented here. In the part concerning treatment of insomnia the nonpharmacological methods
are of particular notice because according to recent experience the best results in treatment of insomnia
in cancer patients can be achieved using the cognitive-behavioral therapy described in the article.
Keywords: cancerinsomniapharmacology of insomniacognitive-behavioral therapy