open access

Vol 21, No 1 (2018)
Research paper
Submitted: 2017-08-05
Published online: 2017-10-11
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Radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint using 169Er-citrate: prospective evaluation of efficacy

Marika Vereb12, Knut Liepe2, Manfred Fischer1, Lucia Kaliska34, Lucia Noskovicova5, Sona Balogova5
·
Pubmed: 29319135
·
Nucl. Med. Rev 2018;21(1):26-31.
Affiliations
  1. Praxis of radiology, nuclear medicine and radiotherapy Kassel, Kassel, Germany
  2. Department of nuclear medicine Klinikum Frankfurkt, Frankfurt, Germany
  3. Institute of Nuclear and Molecular Medicine, Banská Bystrica, Slovakia
  4. Proton Therapy Centre, Prague, Czech Republic
  5. Department of nuclear medicine, Comenius University and St.Elisabeth oncology institute, Heydukova 10, 81250 Bratislava, Slovakia

open access

Vol 21, No 1 (2018)
Original articles
Submitted: 2017-08-05
Published online: 2017-10-11

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is a clinical need for therapeutic alternative in patients with persisting painful arthritis of AC-joint and failure of previous treatments. However, no radiopharmaceutical is currently explicitly approved for radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint. The aim of our study was to prospectively assess the efficacy and safety of radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint using erbium-169 citrate.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint was performed in 51 consecutive patients (18 males, 33 females) mean age 64.3 (range 43.8–82.6, median 63.6) years with clinically confirmed arthritis of 85 acromioclavicular joints. The efficacy of RSO was reported by patients according to 10-step visual analogue scale of pain (VAS) (0 = no pain, 10 = most severe pain) at 6 months after radiosynoviorthesis and by ranking the global therapeutic effect of RSO in 4 categories (1 = the best effect, 4 = no change). To assess the variation of blood perfusion in treated joints, the efficacy of RSO was also evaluated by variation of target (acromioclavicular joint)/non-target (soft tissue) uptake ratio (T/NTR) of metylendiphosphonate (99mTc) measured as number of counts over region of interest on blood pool phase of two-phase bone scintigraphy performed before and 6 months after RSO.

RESULTS

Radiosynoviorthesis was followed by significant decrease in VAS, mean — 3.1 (-47%). Excellent, good, moderate and bad response was observed in 57 (67%), 25 (29%), 1 (1%) and in 2 (2%) of acromioclavicular joints respectively. A significant correlation between decrease of T/NTR and variation of VAS in % (ρ = 0.532, p < 0.0001) and between T/NTR and subjective evaluation of therapeutic effect in scale 1–4 (ρ = 0.388, p = 0.0002) was observed. However, it was not possible to identify the cut-off value of relative decrease in T/NTR showing sufficient sensitivity and specificity to detect the therapeutic response.

CONCLUSION

Results of this prospective study permit to conclude a good efficacy and safety of radiosynoviorthesis using erbium-169 citrate in a series of patients with arthritis of acromioclavicular joint in whom previous line(s) of treatment did not lead to satisfactory pain relief.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is a clinical need for therapeutic alternative in patients with persisting painful arthritis of AC-joint and failure of previous treatments. However, no radiopharmaceutical is currently explicitly approved for radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint. The aim of our study was to prospectively assess the efficacy and safety of radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint using erbium-169 citrate.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint was performed in 51 consecutive patients (18 males, 33 females) mean age 64.3 (range 43.8–82.6, median 63.6) years with clinically confirmed arthritis of 85 acromioclavicular joints. The efficacy of RSO was reported by patients according to 10-step visual analogue scale of pain (VAS) (0 = no pain, 10 = most severe pain) at 6 months after radiosynoviorthesis and by ranking the global therapeutic effect of RSO in 4 categories (1 = the best effect, 4 = no change). To assess the variation of blood perfusion in treated joints, the efficacy of RSO was also evaluated by variation of target (acromioclavicular joint)/non-target (soft tissue) uptake ratio (T/NTR) of metylendiphosphonate (99mTc) measured as number of counts over region of interest on blood pool phase of two-phase bone scintigraphy performed before and 6 months after RSO.

RESULTS

Radiosynoviorthesis was followed by significant decrease in VAS, mean — 3.1 (-47%). Excellent, good, moderate and bad response was observed in 57 (67%), 25 (29%), 1 (1%) and in 2 (2%) of acromioclavicular joints respectively. A significant correlation between decrease of T/NTR and variation of VAS in % (ρ = 0.532, p < 0.0001) and between T/NTR and subjective evaluation of therapeutic effect in scale 1–4 (ρ = 0.388, p = 0.0002) was observed. However, it was not possible to identify the cut-off value of relative decrease in T/NTR showing sufficient sensitivity and specificity to detect the therapeutic response.

CONCLUSION

Results of this prospective study permit to conclude a good efficacy and safety of radiosynoviorthesis using erbium-169 citrate in a series of patients with arthritis of acromioclavicular joint in whom previous line(s) of treatment did not lead to satisfactory pain relief.

Get Citation

Keywords

radiosynoviorthesis, arthritis, acromioclavicular joint, 169Er-citrate, pain relief

About this article
Title

Radiosynoviorthesis of acromioclavicular joint using 169Er-citrate: prospective evaluation of efficacy

Journal

Nuclear Medicine Review

Issue

Vol 21, No 1 (2018)

Article type

Research paper

Pages

26-31

Published online

2017-10-11

Page views

2911

Article views/downloads

973

DOI

10.5603/NMR.a2018.0004

Pubmed

29319135

Bibliographic record

Nucl. Med. Rev 2018;21(1):26-31.

Keywords

radiosynoviorthesis
arthritis
acromioclavicular joint
169Er-citrate
pain relief

Authors

Marika Vereb
Knut Liepe
Manfred Fischer
Lucia Kaliska
Lucia Noskovicova
Sona Balogova

References (19)
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