open access

Vol 26 (2023): Continuous Publishing
Clinical vignette
Submitted: 2022-10-20
Accepted: 2022-11-23
Published online: 2023-02-16
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Detection of brown tumors by [18F]F-choline PET/CT performed in a patient with secondary hyperparathyroidism

Ivan Rogic1, Drazen Huic12
·
Pubmed: 36856091
·
Nucl. Med. Rev 2023;26:49-51.
Affiliations
  1. Clinical Department of Nuclear Medicine and Radiation Protection, University Hospital Centre Zagreb, Croatia
  2. School of Medicine, University of Zagreb, Croatia

open access

Vol 26 (2023): Continuous Publishing
Clinical vignette
Submitted: 2022-10-20
Accepted: 2022-11-23
Published online: 2023-02-16

Abstract

Brown tumours are rare bone lesions occurring in patients with severe hyperparathyroidism (HPT) because of increased osteoclastic activity due to high levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH). We report the case of 30-year-old woman with secondary hyperparathyroidism due to severe chronic kidney diseases who underwent [18F]F-choline PET/CT scan for localization of the hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland before surgical treatment. [18F]F-choline PET/CT scan showed increased choline uptake in the lower left parathyroid gland and in multiple bone lytic lesions. Multiple focal choline uptake in bone corresponded to brown tumours — fibrous osteitis cystica.

Abstract

Brown tumours are rare bone lesions occurring in patients with severe hyperparathyroidism (HPT) because of increased osteoclastic activity due to high levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH). We report the case of 30-year-old woman with secondary hyperparathyroidism due to severe chronic kidney diseases who underwent [18F]F-choline PET/CT scan for localization of the hyperfunctioning parathyroid gland before surgical treatment. [18F]F-choline PET/CT scan showed increased choline uptake in the lower left parathyroid gland and in multiple bone lytic lesions. Multiple focal choline uptake in bone corresponded to brown tumours — fibrous osteitis cystica.

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Keywords

[18F]F-choline PET/CT; brown tumours; fibrous osteitis cystica; hyperparathyroidism

About this article
Title

Detection of brown tumors by [18F]F-choline PET/CT performed in a patient with secondary hyperparathyroidism

Journal

Nuclear Medicine Review

Issue

Vol 26 (2023): Continuous Publishing

Article type

Clinical vignette

Pages

49-51

Published online

2023-02-16

Page views

3020

Article views/downloads

503

DOI

10.5603/NMR.2023.0007

Pubmed

36856091

Bibliographic record

Nucl. Med. Rev 2023;26:49-51.

Keywords

[18F]F-choline PET/CT
brown tumours
fibrous osteitis cystica
hyperparathyroidism

Authors

Ivan Rogic
Drazen Huic

References (8)
  1. Muppidi V, Meegada SR, Rehman A. Secondary Hyperparathyroidism. StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing. 2022 Jan.
  2. Messina L, Garipoli A, Giordano FM, et al. A patient with multiple brown tumors due to secondary hyperparathyroidism: A case report. Radiol Case Rep. 2021; 16(9): 2482–2486.
  3. Choi JuH, Kim KJ, Lee YeJ, et al. Primary hyperparathyroidism with extensive brown tumors and multiple fractures in a 20-year-old woman. Endocrinol Metab (Seoul). 2015; 30(4): 614–619.
  4. Di Daniele N, Condò S, Ferrannini M, et al. Brown tumour in a patient with secondary hyperparathyroidism resistant to medical therapy: case report on successful treatment after subtotal parathyroidectomy. Int J Endocrinol. 2009: 827652.
  5. Treglia G, Piccardo A, Imperiale A, et al. Diagnostic performance of choline PET for detection of hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands in hyperparathyroidism: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2019; 46(3): 751–765.
  6. Zanglis A, Andreopoulos D, Zissimopoulos A, et al. Multiple brown tumors with Tc-99m MDP superscan appearance and negative Tc-99m MIBI uptake. Clin Nucl Med. 2006; 31(10): 640–643.
  7. Zhang-Yin J, Gaujoux S, Delbot T, et al. 18F-Fluorocholine PET/CT imaging of brown tumors in a patient with severe primary hyperparathyroidism. Clin Nucl Med. 2019; 44(12): 971–974.
  8. Gedik GK, Ata O, Karabagli P, et al. Differential diagnosis between secondary and tertiary hyperparathyroidism in a case of a giant-cell and brown tumor containing mass. Findings by (99m)Tc-MDP, (18)F-FDG PET/CT and (99m)Tc-MIBI scans. Hell J Nucl Med. 2014; 17(3): 214–217.

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