open access

Vol 72, No 4 (2022)
Research paper (original)
Published online: 2022-05-25
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Anatomy is the key to mastery in cancer and general surgery: the results of a survey on anatomical knowledge among surgeons

Katarzyna A. Kowalczyk123, Adrianna Majewski4, Wojciech Wysocki125, Krzysztof Tomaszewski236
·
Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2022;72(4):226-230.
Affiliations
  1. Department of General, Oncological and Vascular Surgery, 5th Military Clinical Hospital in Kracow, Krakow, Poland
  2. Chair of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Andrzej Frycz Modrzewski Krakow University, Krakow, Poland
  3. Department of Anatomy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
  4. Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland
  5. Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Scientific Editorial Office, Warsaw, Poland
  6. Scanmed St. Raphael Hospital, Krakow, Poland

open access

Vol 72, No 4 (2022)
Original article
Published online: 2022-05-25

Abstract

Introduction.Cancer and general surgery is a medical field in which anatomical knowledge is crucial. The anatomy taught to medical students is based on a standardized model of the body, with no regard paid to anatomical variations which can result in serious difficulties and disorientation during surgical procedures.

Material and methods.Our goal was to assess anatomical knowledge, including anatomical variations, among sur­geons. The questionnaire was administered among a group of 90 surgeons (general [69.7%] and oncological [20.2%]). The mean number of years in practice in their respective field was 12.9 ± 9.3.

Results.All participants were unanimous in declaring that anatomical knowledge was required in everyday surgical practice. The responses were also consistent in describing the role of knowledge of anatomical variations, declaring it “very important” and “important” in avoiding complications (76.4%). The majority of surgeons rated their anatomical aptitude as “good” (57.3%) or “very good” (13.5%).

Conclusions.The anatomical knowledge of Polish general and cancer surgeons is satisfactory.

Abstract

Introduction.Cancer and general surgery is a medical field in which anatomical knowledge is crucial. The anatomy taught to medical students is based on a standardized model of the body, with no regard paid to anatomical variations which can result in serious difficulties and disorientation during surgical procedures.

Material and methods.Our goal was to assess anatomical knowledge, including anatomical variations, among sur­geons. The questionnaire was administered among a group of 90 surgeons (general [69.7%] and oncological [20.2%]). The mean number of years in practice in their respective field was 12.9 ± 9.3.

Results.All participants were unanimous in declaring that anatomical knowledge was required in everyday surgical practice. The responses were also consistent in describing the role of knowledge of anatomical variations, declaring it “very important” and “important” in avoiding complications (76.4%). The majority of surgeons rated their anatomical aptitude as “good” (57.3%) or “very good” (13.5%).

Conclusions.The anatomical knowledge of Polish general and cancer surgeons is satisfactory.

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Keywords

anatomy; professional education; surgery; anatomic variation; medical errors

About this article
Title

Anatomy is the key to mastery in cancer and general surgery: the results of a survey on anatomical knowledge among surgeons

Journal

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology

Issue

Vol 72, No 4 (2022)

Article type

Research paper (original)

Pages

226-230

Published online

2022-05-25

Page views

3915

Article views/downloads

271

DOI

10.5603/NJO.a2022.0033

Bibliographic record

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2022;72(4):226-230.

Keywords

anatomy
professional education
surgery
anatomic variation
medical errors

Authors

Katarzyna A. Kowalczyk
Adrianna Majewski
Wojciech Wysocki
Krzysztof Tomaszewski

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