open access

Vol 73, No 3 (2023)
Other materials agreed with the Editors
Published online: 2023-06-27
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Cancer incidence and mortality in Poland in 2020

Urszula Wojciechowska1, Klaudia Barańska12, Marta Miklewska13, Joanna A. Didkowska14
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Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2023;73(3):129-145.
Affiliations
  1. Polish National Cancer Registry, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland
  2. Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Silesian University of Technology, Zabrze, Poland
  3. Department of Dietetics, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
  4. Cancer Epidemiology and Primary Prevention Department, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland

open access

Vol 73, No 3 (2023)
Special article
Published online: 2023-06-27

Abstract

Introduction. Morbidity due to malignant neoplasms has been growing steadily during the last three decades, and cancer has become the second most widespread cause of death. The aim of this article is to present a summary of the epidemiological indicators of malignant neoplasms in Poland in 2020. 

Material and methods. In the following report, we present the latest estimates of morbidity and mortality from cancer in Poland in 2020–2022 and a wide range of information on the occurrence of registered cancer cases and deaths in 2020, according to sex, age, cancer site, or Polish administrative division. Cancer data was collected by the National Cancer Registry and the Central Statistical Office. 

Results. The PNCR received information about 146,181 new cases and 99,871 thousand cancer deaths in 2020. Compared to the previous year, the number of cancer cases decreased by about 12,000 in both sexes. 

Conclusions. An important phenomenon that appeared in 2020 was the COVID-19 pandemic. It more than likely significantly influenced cancer cases under-registration.

Abstract

Introduction. Morbidity due to malignant neoplasms has been growing steadily during the last three decades, and cancer has become the second most widespread cause of death. The aim of this article is to present a summary of the epidemiological indicators of malignant neoplasms in Poland in 2020. 

Material and methods. In the following report, we present the latest estimates of morbidity and mortality from cancer in Poland in 2020–2022 and a wide range of information on the occurrence of registered cancer cases and deaths in 2020, according to sex, age, cancer site, or Polish administrative division. Cancer data was collected by the National Cancer Registry and the Central Statistical Office. 

Results. The PNCR received information about 146,181 new cases and 99,871 thousand cancer deaths in 2020. Compared to the previous year, the number of cancer cases decreased by about 12,000 in both sexes. 

Conclusions. An important phenomenon that appeared in 2020 was the COVID-19 pandemic. It more than likely significantly influenced cancer cases under-registration.

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Keywords

mortality; morbidity; neoplasms; Poland

About this article
Title

Cancer incidence and mortality in Poland in 2020

Journal

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology

Issue

Vol 73, No 3 (2023)

Article type

Other materials agreed with the Editors

Pages

129-145

Published online

2023-06-27

Page views

1782

Article views/downloads

1138

DOI

10.5603/NJO.2023.0026

Bibliographic record

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2023;73(3):129-145.

Keywords

mortality
morbidity
neoplasms
Poland

Authors

Urszula Wojciechowska
Klaudia Barańska
Marta Miklewska
Joanna A. Didkowska

References (6)
  1. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/ludnosc/statystyka-przyczyn-zgonow/umieralnosc-i-zgony-wedlug-przyczyn-w-2020-roku,10,1.html.
  2. Wojciechowska U, Barańska K, Michalek IM, Olasek P, Miklewska M, Didkowska J. Nowotwory Złośliwe w Polsce w 2020 roku. Krajowy Rejestr Nowotworów 2022.
  3. World Health Organization. International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems. World Health Organization; 2015. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/246208 (22.03.2023).
  4. Ahmad OB, Boschi-Pinto C, Lopez AD, et al. Age Standardization of Rates: A new WHO Standard.
  5. European Commission. Eurostat. Revision of the European Standard Population: Report of Eurostat’s Task Force : 2013 Edition. Publications Office; 2013. https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2785/11470 (25.10.2022).
  6. Bakouny Z, Paciotti M, Schmidt AL, et al. Cancer Screening Tests and Cancer Diagnoses During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA Oncol. 2021; 7(3): 458–460.

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