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The challenges of oncogerontology
Affiliations- Department of Gerontology, Public Health and Didactics, National Institute of Geriatrics, Rheumatology and Rehabilitation, Warsaw, Poland
- Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Warsaw, Poland
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Abstract
Oncogerontology is a term that describes an interdisciplinary discipline dealing with the broadly understood relationship between oncology and human aging. The problems that pose a challenge for oncogerontology include, among others, the deteriorating cancer epidemiological situation, as well as the impact of the COVID pandemic on this situation, age restriction of screening tests in the elderly and the inequalities for older patients in accessing medical services and their participation in clinical trials. Data from the National Cancer Registry show an increase in the incidence and mortality of malignancies, especially in the elderly population. The epidemiological situation of cancer in Poland has been negatively affected by the COVID pandemic. New EU recommendations increase the number and quality of screening tests in the elderly. This group of patients has limited access to some oncological services and clinical trials. Artificial intelligence is an opportunity to improve diagnostics, therapy and oncology care in older patients.
Abstract
Oncogerontology is a term that describes an interdisciplinary discipline dealing with the broadly understood relationship between oncology and human aging. The problems that pose a challenge for oncogerontology include, among others, the deteriorating cancer epidemiological situation, as well as the impact of the COVID pandemic on this situation, age restriction of screening tests in the elderly and the inequalities for older patients in accessing medical services and their participation in clinical trials. Data from the National Cancer Registry show an increase in the incidence and mortality of malignancies, especially in the elderly population. The epidemiological situation of cancer in Poland has been negatively affected by the COVID pandemic. New EU recommendations increase the number and quality of screening tests in the elderly. This group of patients has limited access to some oncological services and clinical trials. Artificial intelligence is an opportunity to improve diagnostics, therapy and oncology care in older patients.
Keywords
cancer epidemiology; COVID pandemic; screening tests; clinical trials; artificial intelligence
About this articleTitle
The challenges of oncogerontology
Journal
Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology
Issue
Article type
Review paper
Pages
18-21
Published online
2023-02-17
Page views
2564
Article views/downloads
157
DOI
10.5603/NJO.2023.0004
Bibliographic record
Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2023;73(1):18-21.
Keywords
cancer epidemiology
COVID pandemic
screening tests
clinical trials
artificial intelligence
Authors
Krzysztof Jeziorski
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