open access

Vol 68, No 1 (2018)
Review paper
Published online: 2018-06-20
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Cancer as a chronic disease — a psychological perspective

Monika Paleczna
·
Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2018;68(1):28-32.

open access

Vol 68, No 1 (2018)
Review article
Published online: 2018-06-20

Abstract

Cancer is a disease that affects many people. Therefore, issue of proper psychological adaptation to the disease is of utmost importance and allows one to look for a better understanding in similar fields. Cancer has many common features with chronic diseases, despite the fact that it is not established whether it can be classified as a chronic di­sease. The first goal of this article is to confirm that according to the WHO definition, cancer indeed can be classified as a chronic disease. The second aim is to present implications of this assumption. Knowledge about the functioning of patients with chronic disease may be a source of hypotheses for psychological adjustment in cancer. Considering cancer as a chronic disease allows application of psychological understanding of chronic diseases to the study of cancer.

Abstract

Cancer is a disease that affects many people. Therefore, issue of proper psychological adaptation to the disease is of utmost importance and allows one to look for a better understanding in similar fields. Cancer has many common features with chronic diseases, despite the fact that it is not established whether it can be classified as a chronic di­sease. The first goal of this article is to confirm that according to the WHO definition, cancer indeed can be classified as a chronic disease. The second aim is to present implications of this assumption. Knowledge about the functioning of patients with chronic disease may be a source of hypotheses for psychological adjustment in cancer. Considering cancer as a chronic disease allows application of psychological understanding of chronic diseases to the study of cancer.

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Keywords

cancer, chronic disease, psychological adjustment, psychological adaptation, WHO

About this article
Title

Cancer as a chronic disease — a psychological perspective

Journal

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology

Issue

Vol 68, No 1 (2018)

Article type

Review paper

Pages

28-32

Published online

2018-06-20

Page views

879

Article views/downloads

903

DOI

10.5603/NJO.2018.0006

Bibliographic record

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2018;68(1):28-32.

Keywords

cancer
chronic disease
psychological adjustment
psychological adaptation
WHO

Authors

Monika Paleczna

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