open access

Vol 64, No 2 (2014)
Case report
Published online: 2014-04-09
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A enormous retroperitoneal lymphatic cyst in 10 years after lymphadenectomy

Anna Ptach, Andrzej Sadowski, Iwona Chruścicka, Piotr Rak
DOI: 10.5603/NJO.2014.0026
·
Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2014;64(2):187-190.

open access

Vol 64, No 2 (2014)
Case report
Published online: 2014-04-09

Abstract

The removal of regional lymph nodes is an important part of the radical treatment of certain cancers. In the majority of regional lymphadenectomies the consequence is the emergence of spontaneous lymphorrhoea. However, for 12–32% of patients, we observed that in the area of the lymphadenectomy, the content of the collected seroma is converted into a lymphatic cyst. Diagnosis and treatment in these cases is dependent on the size and location of the lymphatic cyst. This case report describes a 74 year-old patient who was diagnosed with, and received treatment for, a retroperitoneal lymphatic cyst. On the basis of both clinical symptoms and imaging results, the patient was classified to receive removal of a lymphocele by laparotomy. Intraoperative evaluation further confirmed the validity of the preoperative decision. Both surgery and the postoperative period were uneventful. It is interesting that 10 years after the operation, primary absorbent cyst formation occurred in this patient’s surgical area, a phenomena which should be considered as a possible outcome during the postoperative observation of oncological patients.

Abstract

The removal of regional lymph nodes is an important part of the radical treatment of certain cancers. In the majority of regional lymphadenectomies the consequence is the emergence of spontaneous lymphorrhoea. However, for 12–32% of patients, we observed that in the area of the lymphadenectomy, the content of the collected seroma is converted into a lymphatic cyst. Diagnosis and treatment in these cases is dependent on the size and location of the lymphatic cyst. This case report describes a 74 year-old patient who was diagnosed with, and received treatment for, a retroperitoneal lymphatic cyst. On the basis of both clinical symptoms and imaging results, the patient was classified to receive removal of a lymphocele by laparotomy. Intraoperative evaluation further confirmed the validity of the preoperative decision. Both surgery and the postoperative period were uneventful. It is interesting that 10 years after the operation, primary absorbent cyst formation occurred in this patient’s surgical area, a phenomena which should be considered as a possible outcome during the postoperative observation of oncological patients.
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About this article
Title

A enormous retroperitoneal lymphatic cyst in 10 years after lymphadenectomy

Journal

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology

Issue

Vol 64, No 2 (2014)

Article type

Case report

Pages

187-190

Published online

2014-04-09

Page views

1790

Article views/downloads

8159

DOI

10.5603/NJO.2014.0026

Bibliographic record

Nowotwory. Journal of Oncology 2014;64(2):187-190.

Authors

Anna Ptach
Andrzej Sadowski
Iwona Chruścicka
Piotr Rak

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