open access

Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
Review article
Published online: 2022-11-29
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Depressive and anxiety disorders in the cardiological conditions: psychological interventions

Remigiusz Szczepanowski12, Monika Wójta-Kempa3, Agnieszka Pawlak4, Jolanta Kolasa45, Izabella Uchmanowicz67, Michal Czapla789, Tomasz Cyrkot1011
·
Medical Research Journal 2022;7(4):333-339.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Wroclaw University of Science and Technology, Wroclaw, Poland
  2. Clinical Research Support Center, the 4th Military Clinical Hospital in Wroclaw, Poland
  3. Division of Health Humanities and Social Science, Department of Humanities and Social Science, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
  4. Department of Applied Physiology, Mossakowski Medical Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland
  5. Medical Department, Novartis Poland, Warsaw, Poland
  6. Department of Nursing and Obstetrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
  7. Institute of Heart Disease, Wroclaw University Hospital, Wroclaw, Poland
  8. Department of Emergency Medical Service, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
  9. Faculty of Nursing, Group in Research in Care (GRUPAC), University of La Rioja, Logroño, Spain
  10. Division of Medical Humanities and Social Science, Department of Humanities and Social Science, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland
  11. Department of Psychiatric Rehabilitation, Provincial Psychiatric Hospital in Zlotoryja, Poland

open access

Vol 7, No 4 (2022)
REVIEW ARTICLES
Published online: 2022-11-29

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, despite diagnostic and pharmacological advances. These adverse effects lead to the search for new etiological factors and effective ways to prevent, treat and rehabilitate CVD. The impact of psychological factors on the development of CVD has gained scientific recognition. Mental and mood disorders, such as depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), can contribute to CVD and significantly affect the quality of life and prognosis of a CVD patient, often contributing to premature death. Therefore, it is essential to study the socio-demographic and psychosocial factors that are most likely to support pro-health behaviour and identify effective psychotherapeutic interventions for CVD patients. These findings result in new interventions, such as meta-cognitive therapy and mindfulness-based training, which promote healthy behaviours and improve clinical conditions and prognosis in CVD patients.

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, despite diagnostic and pharmacological advances. These adverse effects lead to the search for new etiological factors and effective ways to prevent, treat and rehabilitate CVD. The impact of psychological factors on the development of CVD has gained scientific recognition. Mental and mood disorders, such as depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), can contribute to CVD and significantly affect the quality of life and prognosis of a CVD patient, often contributing to premature death. Therefore, it is essential to study the socio-demographic and psychosocial factors that are most likely to support pro-health behaviour and identify effective psychotherapeutic interventions for CVD patients. These findings result in new interventions, such as meta-cognitive therapy and mindfulness-based training, which promote healthy behaviours and improve clinical conditions and prognosis in CVD patients.

Get Citation

Keywords

psychocardiology, cardiovascular disease, psychosocial factors, meta-cognitive therapy, mindfulness

About this article
Title

Depressive and anxiety disorders in the cardiological conditions: psychological interventions

Journal

Medical Research Journal

Issue

Vol 7, No 4 (2022)

Article type

Review article

Pages

333-339

Published online

2022-11-29

Page views

3571

Article views/downloads

346

DOI

10.5603/MRJ.a2022.0051

Bibliographic record

Medical Research Journal 2022;7(4):333-339.

Keywords

psychocardiology
cardiovascular disease
psychosocial factors
meta-cognitive therapy
mindfulness

Authors

Remigiusz Szczepanowski
Monika Wójta-Kempa
Agnieszka Pawlak
Jolanta Kolasa
Izabella Uchmanowicz
Michal Czapla
Tomasz Cyrkot

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