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Functioning of patients with post-COVID syndrome — preliminary data
, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3
Affiliations- Department of Health Promotion, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Marii Skłodowskiej Curie 9 St., 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland
- Department of Cardiology and Internal Medicine, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Bydgoszcz, Poland, Marii Skłodowskiej Curie 9 St., 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland
- Department of Health Economics, Collegium Medicum, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Marii Skłodowskiej Curie 9 St., 85-094 Bydgoszcz, Poland
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Abstract
Introduction: Post-COVID syndrome is a common finding during the first year after SARS-CoV-2 infection affecting the daily living of many patients. The aim of this study was to assess the functioning of patients with post-COVID syndrome.
Material and methods: A self-reported questionnaire — the Functioning in Chronic Illness Scale (FCIS) — was applied in 79 (30 women, 49 men) patients (mean age of 62.7 ± 13.6 years), suffering from post- COVID syndrome 5.8 ± 2.3 months after discharge from hospital.
Results: The mean FCIS score was 86.2 ± 12.8 points, corresponding to medium functioning level. The mean score in the first, second and third subscale was 27.0 ± 6.4; 27.5 ± 3.7; and 31.7 ± 4.3 points respectively. Better functioning was observed in men vs women: the FCIS score 88.59 ± 10.95 vs 82.20 ± 14.71; p = 0.02 and in the youngest patients: first ( < 59 years) vs second (59–67 years) vs third tercile ( > 67 years): FCIS score 92.76 ± 14.84 vs 83.15 ± 11.64 vs 83.07 ± 9.68; p = 0.01). The amount of time from COVID-19-related hospitalisation did not affect the FCIS score.
Conclusion: Symptoms of post-COVID syndrome influencing patients’ functioning persist within the first year regardless of the time elapsing from the disease. Men and younger patients demonstrate better functioning abilities.
Abstract
Introduction: Post-COVID syndrome is a common finding during the first year after SARS-CoV-2 infection affecting the daily living of many patients. The aim of this study was to assess the functioning of patients with post-COVID syndrome.
Material and methods: A self-reported questionnaire — the Functioning in Chronic Illness Scale (FCIS) — was applied in 79 (30 women, 49 men) patients (mean age of 62.7 ± 13.6 years), suffering from post- COVID syndrome 5.8 ± 2.3 months after discharge from hospital.
Results: The mean FCIS score was 86.2 ± 12.8 points, corresponding to medium functioning level. The mean score in the first, second and third subscale was 27.0 ± 6.4; 27.5 ± 3.7; and 31.7 ± 4.3 points respectively. Better functioning was observed in men vs women: the FCIS score 88.59 ± 10.95 vs 82.20 ± 14.71; p = 0.02 and in the youngest patients: first ( < 59 years) vs second (59–67 years) vs third tercile ( > 67 years): FCIS score 92.76 ± 14.84 vs 83.15 ± 11.64 vs 83.07 ± 9.68; p = 0.01). The amount of time from COVID-19-related hospitalisation did not affect the FCIS score.
Conclusion: Symptoms of post-COVID syndrome influencing patients’ functioning persist within the first year regardless of the time elapsing from the disease. Men and younger patients demonstrate better functioning abilities.
Keywords
functioning of patients, FCIS, post-COVID syndrome
About this articleTitle
Functioning of patients with post-COVID syndrome — preliminary data
Journal
Issue
Article type
Original article
Pages
224-229
Published online
2021-09-21
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6446
Article views/downloads
545
DOI
Bibliographic record
Medical Research Journal 2021;6(3):224-229.
Keywords
functioning of patients
FCIS
post-COVID syndrome
Authors
Aldona Kubica
Piotr Michalski
Michał Kasprzak
Przemysław Podhajski
Łukasz Pietrzykowski
Alicja Rzepka-Cholasińska
Tomasz Fabiszak
Jacek Kryś
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