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Published online: 2024-11-07

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Expression of cyclin Y after treatment with icaritin and cisplatin in the lung cancer cell lines

Aleksandra Opacka1, Adrian Krajewski1, Klaudia Piekarska1, Alina Grzanka1, Agata Wawrzyniak2, Wiesława Niklińska3, Agnieszka Żuryń1
DOI: 10.5603/mrj.101637

Abstract

Introduction: Cyclin Y has been defined as a protein that is involved in both – cell cycle control and transcription process. The aim of this study was to determine the association between cyclin Y expression and events triggered by cisplatin and icaritin treatment. Methods: Apoptosis and the cell cycle distribution were evaluated by flow cytometry. Proteins expression was measured by conducting a immunofluorescence staining. The study revealed that icaritin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase in A549 and H1299 cells. Results and conclusions The results of the study showed that the cells of the A549 and H1299 lines were sensitive to cisplatin and icaritin. Furthermore, it was shown that cisplatin increased the percentage of cells of both lines in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. The expression of the cyclin Y increased with increasing doses of cisplatin and icaritin. The cyclin Y upregulation was correlated with cell cycle arrest, an increase in the percentage of apoptotic cells, and the inhibition of the migration potential of cells of both lines.

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