open access
Sexual function in women with pelvic organ prolapse and surgery influence on their complaints
- Multidisciplinary Hospital Warsaw-Miedzylesie, Warsaw, Poland
- Chair of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical Faculty of Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University, Warsaw, Poland
open access
Abstract
Sexual health is an essential component of women’s wellbeing. Women with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) often suffer from sexual dysfunction. The current review focuses on the impact of POP as well as surgical POP repair on sexual function. A variety of techniques are discussed in relation to this issue, including native tissue repair (NTR), transvaginal mesh (TVM) and sacrocolpopexy (SCP). The majority of studies utilise validated questionnaires to assess sexual function in women pre- and post-POP repair and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire-IUGA revised (PISQ-IR) are among the most commonly used. According to the available data, surgical management of POP usually results in improved or unchanged scores in sexual function, regardless of the type of procedure used. SCP appears to be the preferred surgical management for women with apical vaginal prolapse that minimises the risk of dyspareunia as compared to vaginal techniques.
Abstract
Sexual health is an essential component of women’s wellbeing. Women with pelvic organ prolapse (POP) often suffer from sexual dysfunction. The current review focuses on the impact of POP as well as surgical POP repair on sexual function. A variety of techniques are discussed in relation to this issue, including native tissue repair (NTR), transvaginal mesh (TVM) and sacrocolpopexy (SCP). The majority of studies utilise validated questionnaires to assess sexual function in women pre- and post-POP repair and Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire-IUGA revised (PISQ-IR) are among the most commonly used. According to the available data, surgical management of POP usually results in improved or unchanged scores in sexual function, regardless of the type of procedure used. SCP appears to be the preferred surgical management for women with apical vaginal prolapse that minimises the risk of dyspareunia as compared to vaginal techniques.
Keywords
pelvic organ prolapse surgery; female sexual function; quality of life; dyspareunia
Title
Sexual function in women with pelvic organ prolapse and surgery influence on their complaints
Journal
Issue
Article type
Review paper
Pages
939-943
Published online
2023-03-23
Page views
425
Article views/downloads
450
DOI
Pubmed
Bibliographic record
Ginekol Pol 2023;94(11):939-943.
Keywords
pelvic organ prolapse surgery
female sexual function
quality of life
dyspareunia
Authors
Magdalena Zietarska Cisak
Aneta Zwierzchowska
Ewa Barcz
Edyta Horosz
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