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COVID-19 in pregnancy, management and outcomes among pregnant women and neonates — results from tertiary care center in Wroclaw
Affiliations- Department and Clinic of Neonatology Wroclaw Medical University, Poland, Poland
- 2nd Department and Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics Wroclaw Medical University, Poland, Poland
open access
Abstract
Objectives: A novel coronavirus — SARS CoV-2 — outbreak has, for sure, been the greatest medical challenge in recent years. The maternal and neonatal consequences of the infection are still largely unknown. Material and methods: This prospective study aims to describe the perinatal care and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 positive pregnant women and their newborn infants during the third wave of the pandemic, in a large tertiary university center in Wroclaw/Poland from 15 February to 1 May 2021. Results: The paper describes a group of 83 women with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection during delivery, as well as their newborn infants (n = 84). The course of COVID-19 disease in pregnant patients was mostly asymptomatic (56%) but 31% women manifested mild to moderate symptoms and 14% had severe infection. The median gestational age at the delivery was 38 weeks. On average, 16.7% of mothers were separated from their newborns at birth, 83.3% practiced skin-to-skin, and roomed in with their babies, and 84.5% of the infants received any mother’s milk. Preterm infants were more often borne by mothers with symptomatic course of COVID-19 infection. Need for neonatal treatment was only due to prematurity. Neonates with acquired infection (after 14th day of life) had to be treated symptomatically with fever and loose stools, only 28.5% had symptoms of respiratory failure. Conclusions: Despite the confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, the majority of mother- infant dyads were in a good health condition. The data on perinatal care reported in the paper could be helpful contribution supporting childbirth physiology protection during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Abstract
Objectives: A novel coronavirus — SARS CoV-2 — outbreak has, for sure, been the greatest medical challenge in recent years. The maternal and neonatal consequences of the infection are still largely unknown. Material and methods: This prospective study aims to describe the perinatal care and outcomes of SARS-CoV-2 positive pregnant women and their newborn infants during the third wave of the pandemic, in a large tertiary university center in Wroclaw/Poland from 15 February to 1 May 2021. Results: The paper describes a group of 83 women with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection during delivery, as well as their newborn infants (n = 84). The course of COVID-19 disease in pregnant patients was mostly asymptomatic (56%) but 31% women manifested mild to moderate symptoms and 14% had severe infection. The median gestational age at the delivery was 38 weeks. On average, 16.7% of mothers were separated from their newborns at birth, 83.3% practiced skin-to-skin, and roomed in with their babies, and 84.5% of the infants received any mother’s milk. Preterm infants were more often borne by mothers with symptomatic course of COVID-19 infection. Need for neonatal treatment was only due to prematurity. Neonates with acquired infection (after 14th day of life) had to be treated symptomatically with fever and loose stools, only 28.5% had symptoms of respiratory failure. Conclusions: Despite the confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, the majority of mother- infant dyads were in a good health condition. The data on perinatal care reported in the paper could be helpful contribution supporting childbirth physiology protection during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Keywords
COVID-19; perinatal care; SARS-CoV-2; neonate; pregnancy outcomes
About this articleTitle
COVID-19 in pregnancy, management and outcomes among pregnant women and neonates — results from tertiary care center in Wroclaw
Journal
Issue
Article type
Research paper
Pages
47-53
Published online
2022-01-15
Page views
6366
Article views/downloads
790
DOI
Pubmed
Bibliographic record
Ginekol Pol 2022;93(1):47-53.
Keywords
COVID-19
perinatal care
SARS-CoV-2
neonate
pregnancy outcomes
Authors
Paulina Szczygiol
Karolina Baranska
Ilona Korczak
Aleksandra Zimmer-Stelmach
Anna Rosner-Tenerowicz
Mariusz Zimmer
Barbara Krolak-Olejnik
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