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Recurrent pregnancy loss and metabolic syndrome
Affiliations- Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Harran, School of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey, Türkiye
- Department of Endocrinology, University of Harran, School of Medicine, Sanliurfa, Turkey
- Sanliurfa Eyyubiye Government Hospital, Sanliurfa, Turkey
open access
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in
patients with unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL).
Material and methods: A cross-sectional study was held including 115 patients with unexplained RPL who were referred
to a tertiary center between December 2018 and December 2019. In the study, MetS was classified according to The
National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) criteria on the basis of metabolic risk
factors. Frequency of MetS in the patients with unexplained RPL was investigated. The relationship between miscarriage
rate and metabolic risk factors was also evaluated.
Results: According to our study the percentage of MetS in patients with unexplained RPL was 24.4%. When evaluated according
to different age groups, it was 18.4% in patients aged 20–29 years, and it was 27.8% in patients aged 30–39 years. At
least having one of its components were high (82.6%) in all patients with unexplained RPL.
Conclusions: The percentage of MetS or of at least having one of its components were high in patients with unexplained
RPL. Increased number of having MetS components were associated with increased miscarriage rate.
Abstract
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the frequency of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in
patients with unexplained recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL).
Material and methods: A cross-sectional study was held including 115 patients with unexplained RPL who were referred
to a tertiary center between December 2018 and December 2019. In the study, MetS was classified according to The
National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Adult Treatment Panel III (ATP III) criteria on the basis of metabolic risk
factors. Frequency of MetS in the patients with unexplained RPL was investigated. The relationship between miscarriage
rate and metabolic risk factors was also evaluated.
Results: According to our study the percentage of MetS in patients with unexplained RPL was 24.4%. When evaluated according
to different age groups, it was 18.4% in patients aged 20–29 years, and it was 27.8% in patients aged 30–39 years. At
least having one of its components were high (82.6%) in all patients with unexplained RPL.
Conclusions: The percentage of MetS or of at least having one of its components were high in patients with unexplained
RPL. Increased number of having MetS components were associated with increased miscarriage rate.
Keywords
recurrent pregnancy loss; miscarriage; metabolic syndrome; HDL; anticoagulant
About this articleTitle
Recurrent pregnancy loss and metabolic syndrome
Journal
Issue
Article type
Research paper
Pages
320-323
Published online
2020-06-30
Page views
1662
Article views/downloads
1314
DOI
Pubmed
Bibliographic record
Ginekol Pol 2020;91(6):320-323.
Keywords
recurrent pregnancy loss
miscarriage
metabolic syndrome
HDL
anticoagulant
Authors
Nese Gul Hilali
Sibel Sak
Adnan Incebiyik
Hacer Uyanikoglu
Muhammet Erdal Sak
Hatice Incebiyik
Tevfik Sabuncu
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