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Review paper
Published online: 2024-01-24
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Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Get Active Questionnaire for Pregnancy (kwestionariusz “Badź Aktywna w Ciąży”) to support physical activity among pregnant women in Poland

Anna Szumilewicz1, Margie H H. Davenport2, Anna Scholz3, Anita Sikora-Szubert4, Rita Santos-Rocha56, Agata Karowicz-Bilinska4, Agnieszka Zembron-Lacny7, Kazimierz Ciechanowski8, Jaroslaw Krzywanski9, Sebastian Kwiatkowski10, Tomasz Kostka11, Piotr Sieroszewski12, Ewa Kwiatkowska13
·
Pubmed: 38334341
Affiliations
  1. Faculty of Physical Culture, Gdansk University of Physical Activity and Sport, Gdansk, Poland
  2. Women and Children’s Health Research Institute, Alberta Diabetes Institute, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
  3. Reproductive Health Department, Center for Post-Graduate Medical Education, Warsaw, Poland
  4. Clinical Department of Pathology of Pregnancy and Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Lodz, Poland
  5. Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Polytechnic Institute of Santarém, Rio Maior, Portugal
  6. CIPER Interdisciplinary Centre for the Study of Human Performance, Faculty of Human Kinetics (FMH), University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
  7. Departments of Applied Physiology and Clinical Physiology, Collegium Medicum, University of Zielona Góra, Zielona Góra, Poland
  8. Clinical Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland
  9. National Center for Sports Medicine, Warsaw, Poland
  10. Clinical Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland
  11. Clinical Department of Geriatric Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Poland
  12. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Medical University of Lodz, Poland
  13. Clinical Department of Nephrology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland

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Ahead of Print
REVIEW PAPERS Obstetrics
Published online: 2024-01-24

Abstract

Introduction: Physical activity during pregnancy is established to derive clinically meaningful improvements in pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum health outcomes. Evidence-based pre-screening tools have been developed to support the implementation of physical activity programmes, and enhance communication between health care providers, exercise professionals and pregnant women. The Get Active Questionnaire for Pregnancy (GAQ-P) and the Health Care Provider Consultation Form for Prenatal Physical Activity (HCPCF) empower pregnant women to identify whether they require additional counselling from their obstetric health care provider in terms of physical activity. However, these tools are not available in Polish. This work details the process taken to translate the GAQ-P and HCPCF into Polish. Material and Methods: We followed the translation process outlined by the Translation and Cultural Adaptation International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research (ISPOR) guidelines between August 2022 and August 2023. We formed an expert group that included representatives of the Polish Society of Sports Medicine, The Polish Society of Gynaecologists and Obstetricians, practitioners, and scientists in physical activity during pregnancy. We implemented 9 of the 10 steps recommended by ISOPR in the translation process. At the Cognitive Debriefing stage, we collected opinions on the Polish version of GAQ-P and HCPCF from 70 stakeholders on the clarity and cultural appropriateness of the translation. Results and Conclusions: Target users have positively evaluated the Polish version of GAQ-P and HCPCF. Thanks to the ISPOR methodology, we obtained a trustworthy, evidence-based screening tools, which can reduce the barriers for most women to be physically active during pregnancy.

Abstract

Introduction: Physical activity during pregnancy is established to derive clinically meaningful improvements in pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum health outcomes. Evidence-based pre-screening tools have been developed to support the implementation of physical activity programmes, and enhance communication between health care providers, exercise professionals and pregnant women. The Get Active Questionnaire for Pregnancy (GAQ-P) and the Health Care Provider Consultation Form for Prenatal Physical Activity (HCPCF) empower pregnant women to identify whether they require additional counselling from their obstetric health care provider in terms of physical activity. However, these tools are not available in Polish. This work details the process taken to translate the GAQ-P and HCPCF into Polish. Material and Methods: We followed the translation process outlined by the Translation and Cultural Adaptation International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research (ISPOR) guidelines between August 2022 and August 2023. We formed an expert group that included representatives of the Polish Society of Sports Medicine, The Polish Society of Gynaecologists and Obstetricians, practitioners, and scientists in physical activity during pregnancy. We implemented 9 of the 10 steps recommended by ISOPR in the translation process. At the Cognitive Debriefing stage, we collected opinions on the Polish version of GAQ-P and HCPCF from 70 stakeholders on the clarity and cultural appropriateness of the translation. Results and Conclusions: Target users have positively evaluated the Polish version of GAQ-P and HCPCF. Thanks to the ISPOR methodology, we obtained a trustworthy, evidence-based screening tools, which can reduce the barriers for most women to be physically active during pregnancy.

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Keywords

pregnancy; physical activity; exercise; screening tool; recommendations

About this article
Title

Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Get Active Questionnaire for Pregnancy (kwestionariusz “Badź Aktywna w Ciąży”) to support physical activity among pregnant women in Poland

Journal

Ginekologia Polska

Issue

Ahead of Print

Article type

Review paper

Published online

2024-01-24

Page views

533

Article views/downloads

589

DOI

10.5603/gpl.97888

Pubmed

38334341

Keywords

pregnancy
physical activity
exercise
screening tool
recommendations

Authors

Anna Szumilewicz
Margie H H. Davenport
Anna Scholz
Anita Sikora-Szubert
Rita Santos-Rocha
Agata Karowicz-Bilinska
Agnieszka Zembron-Lacny
Kazimierz Ciechanowski
Jaroslaw Krzywanski
Sebastian Kwiatkowski
Tomasz Kostka
Piotr Sieroszewski
Ewa Kwiatkowska

References (29)
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