open access

Vol 94, No 12 (2023)
Research paper
Published online: 2023-10-30
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Expression profiles of human somatic mesenchymal stem cells derived from fresh endometrium, ectopic-endometrium and umbilical cord

Chunmei Li1, Tong Wang2, Suiyu Luo3, You Wu4, Yan Song5, Ying Su3, Yuihui Zhang6, Yuanyuan Zhang4, Guangzhi Liu378, Lu Wang3
·
Pubmed: 37934895
·
Ginekol Pol 2023;94(12):950-958.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Xinxiang Central Hospital, Xinxiang, P.R. China
  2. Department of Dermatology, Oriental Hospital, Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 6, District 1, Fangxingyuan, Fengtai District, Beijing, P.R. China
  3. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Henan provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan University Heople’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, P.R. China
  4. Department of Gynecologic Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Panjiayuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing, P.R. China
  5. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Women & infants Hospital of Zhengzhou, Zhengzhou, P.R. China
  6. Department of Reproductive Center, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, P.R. China
  7. Department of International Medical Center, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou University People’s Hospital, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, P.R. China
  8. Henan Key Laboratory of Stem Cell Differentiation and Modification, Henan University People’s Hospital, Zhengzhou, P.R. China

open access

Vol 94, No 12 (2023)
ORIGINAL PAPERS Gynecology
Published online: 2023-10-30

Abstract

Objectives: The study investigated the stem cell expression profiles and differentiation capacities of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from different tissues, specifically human eutopic endometrium MSCs (eut-MSCs), ectopic endometrium MSCs (ect-MSCs), and umbilical cord MSCs (UC-MSCs). Our aim was to identify any similarities in subpopulations among these MSCs and lay a foundation for MSCs repair.
Material and methods: MSCs were isolated from endometrial tissue (n = 5), endometriosis tissue (n = 6), and umbilical cords (n = 7). Flow cytometry was used to examine cell phenotype, and three lineage tests were conducted to evaluate the differentiation capacity of the MSCs.
Results: Eut-MSCs expressed CD44 (98.00 ± 0.96%), CD73 (99.54 ± 0.02%), CD140b (99.16 ± 0.50%), CD146 (93.87 ± 2.27%), SUSD2 (50.76 ± 8.15%), and CD271 (2.1 ± 1.22%). Ect-MSCs expressed CD44 (98.23 ± 1.60%), CD73 (99.63 ± 0.04%), CD140b (98.13 ± 0.53%), CD146 (93.88 ± 3.19%), SUSD2 (49.33 ± 6.36%), and CD271 (2.85 ± 1.17%). UC-MSCs expressed CD44 (99.11 ± ± 0.42%), CD73 (99.65 ± 0.12%), CD140b (99.84 ± 0.42%), CD146 (88.09 ± 4.20%), SUSD2 (72.87 ± 7.13%), and CD271 (6.19 ± 2.08%). The expression of SUSD2 and CD271 in UC-MSCs was slightly but not significantly higher than that in ect-MSCs and eut-MSCs. However, CD44, CD73, CD140b, and CD146 showed similar expression levels in UC-MSCs, ect-MSCs, and eut-MSCs. All three types of MSCs demonstrated the capacity to differentiate into osteoblasts, adipocytes, and chondrocytes.
Conclusions: Our findings indicate that ect-MSCs, eut-MSCs, and UC-MSCs have similar stem cell phenotypes and the ability to differentiate into three lineages.

Abstract

Objectives: The study investigated the stem cell expression profiles and differentiation capacities of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from different tissues, specifically human eutopic endometrium MSCs (eut-MSCs), ectopic endometrium MSCs (ect-MSCs), and umbilical cord MSCs (UC-MSCs). Our aim was to identify any similarities in subpopulations among these MSCs and lay a foundation for MSCs repair.
Material and methods: MSCs were isolated from endometrial tissue (n = 5), endometriosis tissue (n = 6), and umbilical cords (n = 7). Flow cytometry was used to examine cell phenotype, and three lineage tests were conducted to evaluate the differentiation capacity of the MSCs.
Results: Eut-MSCs expressed CD44 (98.00 ± 0.96%), CD73 (99.54 ± 0.02%), CD140b (99.16 ± 0.50%), CD146 (93.87 ± 2.27%), SUSD2 (50.76 ± 8.15%), and CD271 (2.1 ± 1.22%). Ect-MSCs expressed CD44 (98.23 ± 1.60%), CD73 (99.63 ± 0.04%), CD140b (98.13 ± 0.53%), CD146 (93.88 ± 3.19%), SUSD2 (49.33 ± 6.36%), and CD271 (2.85 ± 1.17%). UC-MSCs expressed CD44 (99.11 ± ± 0.42%), CD73 (99.65 ± 0.12%), CD140b (99.84 ± 0.42%), CD146 (88.09 ± 4.20%), SUSD2 (72.87 ± 7.13%), and CD271 (6.19 ± 2.08%). The expression of SUSD2 and CD271 in UC-MSCs was slightly but not significantly higher than that in ect-MSCs and eut-MSCs. However, CD44, CD73, CD140b, and CD146 showed similar expression levels in UC-MSCs, ect-MSCs, and eut-MSCs. All three types of MSCs demonstrated the capacity to differentiate into osteoblasts, adipocytes, and chondrocytes.
Conclusions: Our findings indicate that ect-MSCs, eut-MSCs, and UC-MSCs have similar stem cell phenotypes and the ability to differentiate into three lineages.

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Keywords

endometrium; umbilical cord; mesenchymal stem cells; phenotypic expression; differentiation potential

About this article
Title

Expression profiles of human somatic mesenchymal stem cells derived from fresh endometrium, ectopic-endometrium and umbilical cord

Journal

Ginekologia Polska

Issue

Vol 94, No 12 (2023)

Article type

Research paper

Pages

950-958

Published online

2023-10-30

Page views

568

Article views/downloads

394

DOI

10.5603/gpl.93052

Pubmed

37934895

Bibliographic record

Ginekol Pol 2023;94(12):950-958.

Keywords

endometrium
umbilical cord
mesenchymal stem cells
phenotypic expression
differentiation potential

Authors

Chunmei Li
Tong Wang
Suiyu Luo
You Wu
Yan Song
Ying Su
Yuihui Zhang
Yuanyuan Zhang
Guangzhi Liu
Lu Wang

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