open access

Vol 90, No 7 (2019)
Review paper
Published online: 2019-07-26
Get Citation

Metrorrhagia iuvenilis and Premenstrual Syndrome as frequent problems of adolescent gynecology with aspects of diet therapy

Grazyna Jarzabek-Bielecka1, Malgorzata Mizgier2, Witold Kedzia1
·
Pubmed: 31392713
·
Ginekol Pol 2019;90(7):423-429.
Affiliations
  1. Division of Developmental Gynecology and Sexology, Department of Perinatology and Gynecology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland
  2. Department of Morphological and Health Sciences, Dietetic Division, Faculty of Physical Culture in Gorzow Wielkopolski, Poznan University of Physical Education, Poland

open access

Vol 90, No 7 (2019)
REVIEW PAPERS Gynecology
Published online: 2019-07-26

Abstract

Painful menstruation, premenstrual syndrome and metrorrhagia iuvenilis are one of the most common problems related to the sexual cycle in adolescent girls.

Metrorrhagia iuvenilis is acyclic bleeding that occurs in adolescents and lasts from over 10 days even up to 3 months. These bleeds are very abundant and have a tendency to relapse. They cause anemia, and severe cases can be life-threatening.

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a cluster of somatic, emotional and behavioural symptoms occurring in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. The aetiology of PMS remains unknown. According to strict diagnostic criteria, an estimated 2.5–5% of girls and women are affected by PMS. However, some researchers maintain that the symptoms of PMS may be prevalent in as many as 40–80% of girls and women.

This article it has been discussed premenstrual syndrome and metrorrhagia iuvenilis and aspects related to dietotherapy were included.

Abstract

Painful menstruation, premenstrual syndrome and metrorrhagia iuvenilis are one of the most common problems related to the sexual cycle in adolescent girls.

Metrorrhagia iuvenilis is acyclic bleeding that occurs in adolescents and lasts from over 10 days even up to 3 months. These bleeds are very abundant and have a tendency to relapse. They cause anemia, and severe cases can be life-threatening.

Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a cluster of somatic, emotional and behavioural symptoms occurring in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. The aetiology of PMS remains unknown. According to strict diagnostic criteria, an estimated 2.5–5% of girls and women are affected by PMS. However, some researchers maintain that the symptoms of PMS may be prevalent in as many as 40–80% of girls and women.

This article it has been discussed premenstrual syndrome and metrorrhagia iuvenilis and aspects related to dietotherapy were included.

Get Citation

Keywords

adolescent gynaecology; iuvenile metrorrhagia; premenstrual syndrome; diet therapy

About this article
Title

Metrorrhagia iuvenilis and Premenstrual Syndrome as frequent problems of adolescent gynecology with aspects of diet therapy

Journal

Ginekologia Polska

Issue

Vol 90, No 7 (2019)

Article type

Review paper

Pages

423-429

Published online

2019-07-26

Page views

2367

Article views/downloads

3215

DOI

10.5603/GP.2019.0072

Pubmed

31392713

Bibliographic record

Ginekol Pol 2019;90(7):423-429.

Keywords

adolescent gynaecology
iuvenile metrorrhagia
premenstrual syndrome
diet therapy

Authors

Grazyna Jarzabek-Bielecka
Malgorzata Mizgier
Witold Kedzia

References (34)
  1. Sanchez J, Andrabi S, Bercaw JL, et al. Quantifying the PBAC in a pediatric and adolescent gynecology population. Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2012; 29(5): 479–484.
  2. Friberg B, Ornö AK, Lindgren A, et al. Bleeding disorders among young women: a population-based prevalence study. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2006; 85(2): 200–206.
  3. Frishman GN. Evaluation and treatment of menorrhagia in an adolescent population. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2008; 15(6): 682–688.
  4. Sokkary N, Dietrich JE. Management of heavy menstrual bleeding in adolescents. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2012; 24(5): 275–280.
  5. James AH. Bleeding disorders in adolescents. Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2009; 36(1): 153–162.
  6. Chi C, Pollard D, Tuddenham EGD, et al. Menorrhagia in adolescents with inherited bleeding disorders. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2010; 23(4): 215–222.
  7. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Heavy menstrual bleeding. NICE Guideline. 2007.
  8. Wang W, Bourgeois T, Klima J, et al. Iron deficiency and fatigue in adolescent females with heavy menstrual bleeding. Haemophilia. 2013; 19(2): 225–230.
  9. James AH, Hoots K. The optimal mode of delivery for the haemophilia carrier expecting an affected infant is caesarean delivery. Haemophilia. 2010; 16(3): 420–424.
  10. Provan D, Stasi R, Newland AC, et al. International consensus report on the investigation and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia. Blood. 2010; 115(2): 168–186.
  11. Sarpatwari A, Bennett D, Logie JW, et al. Thromboembolic events among adult patients with primary immune thrombocytopenia in the United Kingdom General Practice Research Database. Haematologica. 2010; 95(7): 1167–1175.
  12. Levens ED, Scheinberg P, DeCherney AH. Severe menorrhagia associated with thrombocytopenia. Obstet Gynecol. 2007; 110(4): 913–917.
  13. Jarząbek-Bielecka G, Warchoł-Biedermann K, Sowińska E, et al. Precocious puberty. Ginekol Pol. 2011; 82(4): 281–286.
  14. Jarząbek-Bielecka G, Mizgier M. Eating disorders as a problem in adolescent gynecology. Now Lek. 2009; 78(3–4): 234–236.
  15. O'Brien B, Mason J, Kimble R. Bleeding Disorders in Adolescents with Heavy Menstrual Bleeding: The Queensland Statewide Paediatric and Adolescent Gynaecology Service. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2019; 32(2): 122–127.
  16. Tesfaye M, Yemane T, Adisu W, et al. Anemia and iron deficiency among school adolescents: burden, severity, and determinant factors in southwest Ethiopia. Adolesc Health Med Ther. 2015; 6: 189–196.
  17. Jain M, Chandra S. Correlation between hematological and cognitive profile of anemic and non anemic school age girls. Curr Pediatr Res. 2012; 16: 145–149.
  18. Skolmowska D, Głąbska D. Analysis of Heme and Non-Heme Iron Intake and Iron Dietary Sources in Adolescent Menstruating Females in a National Polish Sample. Nutrients. 2019; 11(5).
  19. Hamułka J, Wawrzyniak A, Piątkowska D, et al. Evalution of iron, vitamin B12 and folate intake in the selected group of women at childbearing age. Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig. 2011; 62: 263–270.
  20. Mizgier M, Jarząbek-Bielecka G, Marcinkowska E, et al. Interwencja dietetyczna czy suplementacja witaminowo-mineralna podczas ciąży? Pielęgniarstwo Polskie. 2016; 62(4): 546–551.
  21. Mizgier M, Jarząbek-Bielecka G, Jakubek E, et al. Zachowania zdrowotne dziewcząt w wieku prokreacyjnym a profilaktyka otyłości, zaburzeń płodności i powikłań położniczych – doniesienie wstępne. Pielęgniarstwo Polskie. 2016; 62(4): 524–528.
  22. Gulec S, Anderson GJ, Collins JF. Mechanistic and regulatory aspects of intestinal iron absorption. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2014; 307(4): G397–G409.
  23. Beck KL, Conlon CA, Kruger R, et al. Dietary determinants of and possible solutions to iron deficiency for young women living in industrialized countries: a review. Nutrients. 2014; 6(9): 3747–3776.
  24. Mizgier M, Jarzabek-Bielecka G, Jakubek E, et al. The relationship between body mass index, body composition and premenstrual syndrome prevalence in girls. Ginekol Pol. 2019; 90(5): 256–261.
  25. Dżygadło B, Łepecka-Klusek C, Pilewski B. Use of bioelectrical impedance analysis in prevention and treatment of overweight and obesity. Probl Hig Epidemiol. 2012; 93(2): 274–280.
  26. Stanowisko Zespołu Ekspertów Polskiego Towarzystwa Ginekologicznego w sprawie zastosowania leku Mastodynon w ginekologii. Ginekol Pol. 2013; 84: 157–159.
  27. Green LJ, O’Brien PMS, Panay N, et al. on behalf of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Management of premenstrual syndrome. BJOG. 2017; 124: e73–e105.
  28. Negi P, Mishra A, Lakhera P. Menstrual abnormalities and their association with lifestyle pattern in adolescent girls of Garhwal, India. J Family Med Prim Care. 2018; 7(4): 804–808.
  29. Fisher C, Adams J, Frawley J, et al. Is there a role for Western herbal medicine in treating cyclic perimenstrual pain and discomfort? Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018; 59(1): 154–156.
  30. Arslantaş H, Abacigil F, Çinakli Ş. Relationship between premenstrual syndrome and basic personality traits: a cross-sectional study. Sao Paulo Med J. 2018; 136(4): 339–345.
  31. Heydari N, Abootalebi M, Jamalimoghadam N, et al. Investigation of the effect of aromatherapy with Citrus aurantium blossom essential oil on premenstrual syndrome in university students: A clinical trial study. Complement Ther Clin Pract. 2018; 32: 1–5.
  32. Pałucka K, Łepecka-Klusek C, Pilewska-Kozak AB, et al. Stadnicka G; Premenstrual syndrome – myth or reality. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016; 6(6): 478–490.
  33. Bertone-Johnson ER, Hankinson SE, Willett WC, et al. Adiposity and the development of premenstrual syndrome. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2010; 19(11): 1955–1962.
  34. Siuda I, Rabe-Jabłońska J. Premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder –diagnosis and treatment. Psychiatr Psychol Klin. 2007; 7(1): 29–35.

Regulations

Important: This website uses cookies. More >>

The cookies allow us to identify your computer and find out details about your last visit. They remembering whether you've visited the site before, so that you remain logged in - or to help us work out how many new website visitors we get each month. Most internet browsers accept cookies automatically, but you can change the settings of your browser to erase cookies or prevent automatic acceptance if you prefer.

By VM Media Group sp. z o.o., ul. Świętokrzyska 73, 80–180 Gdańsk
tel.:+48 58 320 94 94, faks:+48 58 320 94 60, e-mail:  viamedica@viamedica.pl