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Leiomyoma cellulare in the broad ligament of the uterus – case report and review of literature

Karolina Chmaj-Wierzchowska, Joanna Buks, Marcin Wierzchowski, Krzysztof Szymanowski, Tomasz Opala
Ginekol Pol 2012;83(4).

open access

Vol 83, No 4 (2012)
ARTICLES

Abstract

Myomas are most often benign tumours of the female genital tract. Uterine fibroids are the most common myomas, while uterine cervix and intraligamentary ones are statistically less frequent. The most common histopathological form is the leiomyoma and the least common is the cellular leiomyoma (<5%). Objectives: As emphasized in the introduction, interlamellar parametrial cellular leiomyomas are extremely rare. Leiomyoma cellulare in the broad ligament of the uterus is the first case of that, therefore, the following situation deserves a short analysis and publication. Material and methods: A 29-year-old patient was admitted to the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Clinic in Poznań due to a diagnosed lesion in the broad ligament of the uterus, possibly a myoma of the female genital tract. Cancer Antigen (CA) 125 level was 10.14 U/ml, beta sub-unit of human chorionic gonadotropin (β- HCG) was 0.1 mIU/ml, acute-phase protein was (CRP) 0.09 mg/l. The technique of laparoscopic myomectomy by enucleation of a 6-cm in diameter myoma was used after preparation of the right parametrium tissue. The patient left the hospital on the second postoperative day in good overall condition. Results: Histopathology revealed leiomyoma cellulare oedematosum. Conclusions: The above description of CL in the broad ligament of the uterus is a highly unique case and thus, deserves some attention, a short analysis.

Abstract

Myomas are most often benign tumours of the female genital tract. Uterine fibroids are the most common myomas, while uterine cervix and intraligamentary ones are statistically less frequent. The most common histopathological form is the leiomyoma and the least common is the cellular leiomyoma (<5%). Objectives: As emphasized in the introduction, interlamellar parametrial cellular leiomyomas are extremely rare. Leiomyoma cellulare in the broad ligament of the uterus is the first case of that, therefore, the following situation deserves a short analysis and publication. Material and methods: A 29-year-old patient was admitted to the Obstetrics and Gynaecology Clinic in Poznań due to a diagnosed lesion in the broad ligament of the uterus, possibly a myoma of the female genital tract. Cancer Antigen (CA) 125 level was 10.14 U/ml, beta sub-unit of human chorionic gonadotropin (β- HCG) was 0.1 mIU/ml, acute-phase protein was (CRP) 0.09 mg/l. The technique of laparoscopic myomectomy by enucleation of a 6-cm in diameter myoma was used after preparation of the right parametrium tissue. The patient left the hospital on the second postoperative day in good overall condition. Results: Histopathology revealed leiomyoma cellulare oedematosum. Conclusions: The above description of CL in the broad ligament of the uterus is a highly unique case and thus, deserves some attention, a short analysis.
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Keywords

myomas, fibroids, parametrium, leiomyoma cellulare, the broad ligament

About this article
Title

Leiomyoma cellulare in the broad ligament of the uterus – case report and review of literature

Journal

Ginekologia Polska

Issue

Vol 83, No 4 (2012)

Page views

912

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Bibliographic record

Ginekol Pol 2012;83(4).

Keywords

myomas
fibroids
parametrium
leiomyoma cellulare
the broad ligament

Authors

Karolina Chmaj-Wierzchowska
Joanna Buks
Marcin Wierzchowski
Krzysztof Szymanowski
Tomasz Opala

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