open access

Vol 86, No 6 (2015)
ARTICLES
Get Citation

Do endometrial cancer patients benefit from metformin intake?

Agnieszka Lemańska, Mikołaj Zaborowski, Marek Spaczyński, Ewa Nowak-Markwitz
DOI: 10.17772/gp/2397
·
Ginekol Pol 2015;86(6).

open access

Vol 86, No 6 (2015)
ARTICLES

Abstract

Objectives: Since metformin was reported to decrease overall cancer incidence and mortality and to have antiproliferative and antiinvasive properties, we investigated the impact of metformin intake on survival in endometrial cancer patients. Material and methods: Medical records and survival data of 126 patients with endometrial cancer were analyzed retrospectively. U Mann-Whitney and chi-square tests were applied to compare clinicopathological features. Kaplan Meier model with log-rank test was used to compare survival in the subgroups. Cox proportional hazard model was applied to analyze the relationships between particular factors and overall survival. Results: 107 patients met study criteria and were divided into three groups: 1) patients with type 2 diabetes and metformin users (n=30), 2) patients with type 2 diabetes and metformin non-users (n=38), 3) patients without diabetes mellitus (n=39). No difference in survival between metformin users versus metformin non-users (p=0,86) was observed. Metformin intake, diabetes mellitus co morbidity, plasma glucose level and BMI appeared without influence on survival. When the analysis was restricted to the subgroup of type I endometrial cancer or to endometroid histological type, still neither metformin intake nor diabetes influenced the prognosis. Conclusions: Metformin intake does not alter overall survival in endometrial cancer patients. Diabetes mellitus has no influence on survival in endometrial cancer patients.

Abstract

Objectives: Since metformin was reported to decrease overall cancer incidence and mortality and to have antiproliferative and antiinvasive properties, we investigated the impact of metformin intake on survival in endometrial cancer patients. Material and methods: Medical records and survival data of 126 patients with endometrial cancer were analyzed retrospectively. U Mann-Whitney and chi-square tests were applied to compare clinicopathological features. Kaplan Meier model with log-rank test was used to compare survival in the subgroups. Cox proportional hazard model was applied to analyze the relationships between particular factors and overall survival. Results: 107 patients met study criteria and were divided into three groups: 1) patients with type 2 diabetes and metformin users (n=30), 2) patients with type 2 diabetes and metformin non-users (n=38), 3) patients without diabetes mellitus (n=39). No difference in survival between metformin users versus metformin non-users (p=0,86) was observed. Metformin intake, diabetes mellitus co morbidity, plasma glucose level and BMI appeared without influence on survival. When the analysis was restricted to the subgroup of type I endometrial cancer or to endometroid histological type, still neither metformin intake nor diabetes influenced the prognosis. Conclusions: Metformin intake does not alter overall survival in endometrial cancer patients. Diabetes mellitus has no influence on survival in endometrial cancer patients.
Get Citation

Keywords

metformin / endometrial cancer / survival / metabolic disorders /, / diabetes /

About this article
Title

Do endometrial cancer patients benefit from metformin intake?

Journal

Ginekologia Polska

Issue

Vol 86, No 6 (2015)

Page views

1081

Article views/downloads

1116

DOI

10.17772/gp/2397

Bibliographic record

Ginekol Pol 2015;86(6).

Keywords

metformin / endometrial cancer / survival / metabolic disorders /
/ diabetes /

Authors

Agnieszka Lemańska
Mikołaj Zaborowski
Marek Spaczyński
Ewa Nowak-Markwitz

Regulations

Important: This website uses cookies. More >>

The cookies allow us to identify your computer and find out details about your last visit. They remembering whether you've visited the site before, so that you remain logged in - or to help us work out how many new website visitors we get each month. Most internet browsers accept cookies automatically, but you can change the settings of your browser to erase cookies or prevent automatic acceptance if you prefer.

By VM Media Group sp. z o.o., ul. Świętokrzyska 73, 80–180 Gdańsk
tel.:+48 58 320 94 94, faks:+48 58 320 94 60, e-mail:  viamedica@viamedica.pl