Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Review paper
Published online: 2020-07-09
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The dark side of the Sun — photoallergic and phototoxic reaction in everyday dermatological practice

Dorota Maria Mehrholz1, Adrianna Opalska-Tuszyńska1, Wioletta Małgorzata Barańska-Rybak1
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Forum Dermatologicum 2020;6(2):55-58.
Affiliations
  1. University Clinical Center Department of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Gdańsk, Poland

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Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
REVIEW ARTICLES
Published online: 2020-07-09

Abstract

Solar radiation plays an important role in many skin disorders pathomechanism. The group of diseases characterized by ultraviolet hypersensitivity is called photodermatoses. Most common acute reactions include photoallergic and phototoxic. Skin eruptions may have a variable clinical picture, however most often they are erythematous-papular or bullous. Skin lesions typically occur in areas exposed to ultraviolet radiation since they only develop if a topical or systemic exogenous chemical substance (medicine, cosmetics, etc) has been used. Five cases of patients with photosensitivity reactions have been presented. 

Abstract

Solar radiation plays an important role in many skin disorders pathomechanism. The group of diseases characterized by ultraviolet hypersensitivity is called photodermatoses. Most common acute reactions include photoallergic and phototoxic. Skin eruptions may have a variable clinical picture, however most often they are erythematous-papular or bullous. Skin lesions typically occur in areas exposed to ultraviolet radiation since they only develop if a topical or systemic exogenous chemical substance (medicine, cosmetics, etc) has been used. Five cases of patients with photosensitivity reactions have been presented. 

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Keywords

photoallergy; phototoxic reactions; topical NLPZ; UV radiation

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About this article
Title

The dark side of the Sun — photoallergic and phototoxic reaction in everyday dermatological practice

Journal

Forum Dermatologicum

Issue

Vol 6, No 2 (2020)

Article type

Review paper

Pages

55-58

Published online

2020-07-09

Page views

1370

Article views/downloads

61

DOI

10.5603/FD.a2020.0007

Bibliographic record

Forum Dermatologicum 2020;6(2):55-58.

Keywords

photoallergy
phototoxic reactions
topical NLPZ
UV radiation

Authors

Dorota Maria Mehrholz
Adrianna Opalska-Tuszyńska
Wioletta Małgorzata Barańska-Rybak

References (7)
  1. Choroby Skory. Archives of Dermatology. 1928; 17(4): 577.
  2. Lehmann P. Fotodermatozy [w:] Braun-Falco Dermatologia, Gliński W (red. ), Wydawnictwo Czelej, Lublin. ; 2017: 593–619.
  3. Skórska E. Oddziaływanie słonecznego promieniowania ultrafioletowego na organizm człowieka. Kosmos problemy nauk biologicznych 2016; 313:657-667 http://kosmos.icm.edu.pl/PDF/2016/657.pdf 2016.
  4. Nihira T, Hagiwara Y. Ketoprofen‐induced photoallergic dermatitis. Pediatrics International. 2019.
  5. Hinton A, Goldminz A. Feeling the Burn. Dermatologic Clinics. 2020; 38(1): 165–175.
  6. Śpiewak R. Wyprysk fotoalergiczny i fototoksyczny. Alergo profil 2009; 5:2-7 http://www.radoslawspiewak.net/2009-3.pdf.
  7. Choroby Skory. Archives of Dermatology. 1928; 17(4): 577.

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