open access
Amelanotic Meyerson’s nevus dermoscopically mimicking amelanotic melanoma
- Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdańsk, Poland
- Department of Pathomorphology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdańsk, Poland
open access
Abstract
Meyerson’s nevus (MN) is a term describing melanocytic nevus with a surrounding symmetrical halo of erythema and scaling. It most commonly presents as an itchy or asymptomatic lesion on the trunk or proximal part of the upper limbs in young individuals, with male predominance. The underlying cause of MN has not been explained. Histopathologically, the features of associated spongiotic reactions are observed, including spongiosis, acanthosis, parakeratosis, lymphocytic exocytosis, as well as intraepidermal spongiotic vesicles. Dermoscopy of this phenomenon was rarely reported. No dermoscopic report on amelanotic Meyerson’s nevus has been found. The study reports a 29-year-old woman (phototype II), with a previous history of papillary thyroid carcinoma, who presented with an amelanotic nodule on her right arm. The patient reported enlargement of the lesion within the previous several weeks. Dermoscopy showed the presence of dotted, glomerular and short linear irregular vessels over a pink-yellowish background as well as the presence of a white scale. Due to the history of a growing, amelanotic lesion with polymorphic vessels, an excisional biopsy was performed. Based on histopathology the diagnosis of Meyerson’s nevus was made.
Abstract
Meyerson’s nevus (MN) is a term describing melanocytic nevus with a surrounding symmetrical halo of erythema and scaling. It most commonly presents as an itchy or asymptomatic lesion on the trunk or proximal part of the upper limbs in young individuals, with male predominance. The underlying cause of MN has not been explained. Histopathologically, the features of associated spongiotic reactions are observed, including spongiosis, acanthosis, parakeratosis, lymphocytic exocytosis, as well as intraepidermal spongiotic vesicles. Dermoscopy of this phenomenon was rarely reported. No dermoscopic report on amelanotic Meyerson’s nevus has been found. The study reports a 29-year-old woman (phototype II), with a previous history of papillary thyroid carcinoma, who presented with an amelanotic nodule on her right arm. The patient reported enlargement of the lesion within the previous several weeks. Dermoscopy showed the presence of dotted, glomerular and short linear irregular vessels over a pink-yellowish background as well as the presence of a white scale. Due to the history of a growing, amelanotic lesion with polymorphic vessels, an excisional biopsy was performed. Based on histopathology the diagnosis of Meyerson’s nevus was made.
Keywords
Meyerson’s nevus, dermoscopy, dermatoscopy, melanocytic nevus, amelanotic lesion
Title
Amelanotic Meyerson’s nevus dermoscopically mimicking amelanotic melanoma
Journal
Issue
Article type
Case report
Pages
32-34
Published online
2024-02-12
Page views
115
Article views/downloads
102
DOI
Bibliographic record
Forum Dermatologicum 2024;10(1):32-34.
Keywords
Meyerson’s nevus
dermoscopy
dermatoscopy
melanocytic nevus
amelanotic lesion
Authors
Urszula Maińska
Jakub Żółkiewicz
Wojciech Biernat
Roman J. Nowicki
Michał Sobjanek
Martyna Sławińska
- Oliveira A, Arzberger E, Massone C, et al. Dermoscopy, reflectance confocal microscopy and immunohistochemical analysis in melanocytic lesions with Meyerson's phenomenon. Dermatology. 2014; 229(4): 297–305.
- Di Altobrando A, Neri I, Patrizi A, et al. Congenital melanocytic nevi with meyerson phenomenon: two case reports and review of the literature. Dermatol Pract Concept. 2020; 10(3): e2020064.
- Gabbi TV, Omar ED, Criado PR, et al. Clinical, dermoscopic and histopathological evaluation of the Meyerson nevus: case report. An Bras Dermatol. 2010; 85(5): 681–683.
- Richey P, Radfar A, Kirkorian AY. Blue areas on dermoscopy of a congenital nevus with Meyerson phenomenon. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015; 73(5): e161–e163.
- Rodins K, Byrom L, Muir J. Early melanoma with halo eczema (Meyerson's phenomenon). Australas J Dermatol. 2011; 52(1): 70–73.
- Bollea-Garlatti LA, Molinari LM, Galimberti GN, et al. Melanoma with meyerson's phenomenon: clinical and dermoscopic features. Actas Dermosifiliogr. 2016; 107(3): 255–257.