open access
Co-occurrence of asymmetrical bilateral extensor carpi radialis intermedius and bilateral sternalis muscles in an anatomical donor
- School of Graduate Studies in the Health Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA
- Department of Advanced Biomedical Education, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA
open access
Abstract
The presence of anatomical variants in the body may pose clinical challenges to inexperienced surgeons or clinicians and could cause misdiagnosis or treatment errors. Similarly, anatomical variations in cadavers pose educational dilemmas to students in gross anatomy dissection because of the inadequate coverage of anatomical variants in currently available resources, including textbooks. Students experience challenges in their learning experience, dissection process, and translation of clinically relevant information when presented with an anatomical variation. The authors report the rare finding of a bilateral sternalis muscle variant and asymmetrically bilateral extensor carpi radialis intermedius muscles in a single anatomical donor during dissection and the dilemma of students to find out what they were.
Abstract
The presence of anatomical variants in the body may pose clinical challenges to inexperienced surgeons or clinicians and could cause misdiagnosis or treatment errors. Similarly, anatomical variations in cadavers pose educational dilemmas to students in gross anatomy dissection because of the inadequate coverage of anatomical variants in currently available resources, including textbooks. Students experience challenges in their learning experience, dissection process, and translation of clinically relevant information when presented with an anatomical variation. The authors report the rare finding of a bilateral sternalis muscle variant and asymmetrically bilateral extensor carpi radialis intermedius muscles in a single anatomical donor during dissection and the dilemma of students to find out what they were.
Keywords
anatomic variation, extensor carpi radialis intermedius, bilateral sternalis, supernumerary muscles, extensor carpi radialis brevis, extensor carpi radialis longus
Title
Co-occurrence of asymmetrical bilateral extensor carpi radialis intermedius and bilateral sternalis muscles in an anatomical donor
Journal
Issue
Article type
Case report
Published online
2023-07-26
Page views
221
Article views/downloads
182
DOI
Pubmed
Keywords
anatomic variation
extensor carpi radialis intermedius
bilateral sternalis
supernumerary muscles
extensor carpi radialis brevis
extensor carpi radialis longus
Authors
Oheneba Boadum
Yue F. Lu
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