open access

Vol 83, No 1 (2024): Folia Morphologica
Case report
Submitted: 2022-12-11
Accepted: 2023-02-02
Published online: 2023-03-22
Get Citation

Two-headed extensor digitorum longus with coexisting additional tendinous slips

Andrzej Węgiel1, Nicol Zielinska1, Łukasz Gołek1, Łukasz Olewnik1
·
Pubmed: 36967625
·
Folia Morphol 2024;83(1):231-234.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Anatomical Dissection and Donation, Medical University of Lodz, Poland

open access

Vol 83, No 1 (2024): Folia Morphologica
CASE REPORTS
Submitted: 2022-12-11
Accepted: 2023-02-02
Published online: 2023-03-22

Abstract

The extensor digitorum longus is a source of much anatomic variation, mostly related with extra tendinous slips or their unusual insertions. This report describes a new configuration of the extensor digitorum longus with two heads and two main tendons which bifurcate into five slips. These slips undergo further divisions and establish connections between the each other. Our findings provide a greater insight into the intricacies of human morphology.

Abstract

The extensor digitorum longus is a source of much anatomic variation, mostly related with extra tendinous slips or their unusual insertions. This report describes a new configuration of the extensor digitorum longus with two heads and two main tendons which bifurcate into five slips. These slips undergo further divisions and establish connections between the each other. Our findings provide a greater insight into the intricacies of human morphology.

Get Citation

Keywords

extensor digitorum longus, double-head, variation, variant, tendinous slip, additional tendon, muscle belly

About this article
Title

Two-headed extensor digitorum longus with coexisting additional tendinous slips

Journal

Folia Morphologica

Issue

Vol 83, No 1 (2024): Folia Morphologica

Article type

Case report

Pages

231-234

Published online

2023-03-22

Page views

372

Article views/downloads

357

DOI

10.5603/FM.a2023.0019

Pubmed

36967625

Bibliographic record

Folia Morphol 2024;83(1):231-234.

Keywords

extensor digitorum longus
double-head
variation
variant
tendinous slip
additional tendon
muscle belly

Authors

Andrzej Węgiel
Nicol Zielinska
Łukasz Gołek
Łukasz Olewnik

References (10)
  1. Chaney DM, Lee MS, Khan MA, et al. Study of ten anatomical variants of the foot and ankle. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1996; 86(11): 532–537.
  2. Kelikian AS, Sarrafian SK. Sarrafian’s anatomy of the foot and ankle: descriptive, topographic, functional. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2011.
  3. Olewnik Ł. Fibularis tertius: anatomical study and review of the literature. Clin Anat. 2019; 32(8): 1082–1093.
  4. Plochocki JH, Bodeen M. Unusual supernumerary muscle in the anterior compartment of the leg. Clin Anat. 2010; 23(1): 104–105.
  5. Ruzik K, Westrych K, Tubbs RS, et al. Case report of the double-headed extensor hallucis longus. Folia Morphol. 2023; 82(2): 429–433.
  6. Sakuma E, Kato H, Honda N, et al. A rare anomaly of the extensor digitorum longus. Anat Sci Int. 2004; 79(4): 235–238.
  7. Standring S. Gray’s anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice. . Elsevier Health Sciences 2021.
  8. Tezer M, Cicekcibasi AE. A variation of the extensor hallucis longus muscle (accessory extensor digiti secundus muscle). Anat Sci Int. 2012; 87(2): 111–114.
  9. Tubbs RS, Shoja MM, Loukas M. Bergman’s comprehensive encyclopedia of human anatomic variation. John Wiley & Sons 2016.
  10. Węgiel A, Zielinska N, Tubbs RS, et al. Coexistence of accessory band with the second type of extensor hallucis longus. Surg Radiol Anat. 2022; 44(6): 845–849.

Regulations

Important: This website uses cookies. More >>

The cookies allow us to identify your computer and find out details about your last visit. They remembering whether you've visited the site before, so that you remain logged in - or to help us work out how many new website visitors we get each month. Most internet browsers accept cookies automatically, but you can change the settings of your browser to erase cookies or prevent automatic acceptance if you prefer.

By VM Media Group sp. z o.o., Grupa Via Medica, Świętokrzyska 73, 80–180 Gdańsk, Poland

tel.: +48 58 320 94 94, faks: +48 58 320 94 60, e-mail: viamedica@viamedica.pl