open access

Vol 59, No 4 (2000)
Original article
Submitted: 2012-02-06
Published online: 2000-08-02
Get Citation

Somatic and skeleton development of rat foetuses following in-utero exposure to isopropylantipyrine (propyphenazone) during the second trimester of gestation

Franciszek Burdan
Folia Morphol 2000;59(4):317-322.

open access

Vol 59, No 4 (2000)
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Submitted: 2012-02-06
Published online: 2000-08-02

Abstract

Isopropylantipyrine (IPA, propyphenazone) is a pyrazolone derivative, widely used as an antipyretic and analgesic drug. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of propyphenazone on rat development. IPA was administered to pregnant rats from day 8 to day 14 of pregnancy once a day, orally by a stomach tube at doses of 2.10 (R1), 21.0 (R2), and 210.0 mg/kg/day (R3). The dams were sacrificed on day 21 of gestation and corpora luteum, implants, resorptions, and live foetuses were counted. The weight of foetuses and placentas, the length of foetuses and their tails were checked. The foetuses were fixed in alcohol and skeletons were stained with alizarin. There was a statistical difference in body length in R1, R2 and numbers of subcutaneous ecchymose in R1. External and skeletal examination of the foetuses revealed no evidence of teratogenesis. It can be concluded that IPA has no harmful effects on the prenatal development of the rat offspring at doses used in the present study.

Abstract

Isopropylantipyrine (IPA, propyphenazone) is a pyrazolone derivative, widely used as an antipyretic and analgesic drug. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of propyphenazone on rat development. IPA was administered to pregnant rats from day 8 to day 14 of pregnancy once a day, orally by a stomach tube at doses of 2.10 (R1), 21.0 (R2), and 210.0 mg/kg/day (R3). The dams were sacrificed on day 21 of gestation and corpora luteum, implants, resorptions, and live foetuses were counted. The weight of foetuses and placentas, the length of foetuses and their tails were checked. The foetuses were fixed in alcohol and skeletons were stained with alizarin. There was a statistical difference in body length in R1, R2 and numbers of subcutaneous ecchymose in R1. External and skeletal examination of the foetuses revealed no evidence of teratogenesis. It can be concluded that IPA has no harmful effects on the prenatal development of the rat offspring at doses used in the present study.
Get Citation

Keywords

isopropylantipyrine; propyphenazone; teratogen; congenital-malformation; pregnancy; rat

About this article
Title

Somatic and skeleton development of rat foetuses following in-utero exposure to isopropylantipyrine (propyphenazone) during the second trimester of gestation

Journal

Folia Morphologica

Issue

Vol 59, No 4 (2000)

Article type

Original article

Pages

317-322

Published online

2000-08-02

Page views

550

Article views/downloads

921

Bibliographic record

Folia Morphol 2000;59(4):317-322.

Keywords

isopropylantipyrine
propyphenazone
teratogen
congenital-malformation
pregnancy
rat

Authors

Franciszek Burdan

Regulations

Important: This website uses cookies. More >>

The cookies allow us to identify your computer and find out details about your last visit. They remembering whether you've visited the site before, so that you remain logged in - or to help us work out how many new website visitors we get each month. Most internet browsers accept cookies automatically, but you can change the settings of your browser to erase cookies or prevent automatic acceptance if you prefer.

By VM Media Group sp. z o.o., Grupa Via Medica, Świętokrzyska 73, 80–180 Gdańsk, Poland

tel.: +48 58 320 94 94, faks: +48 58 320 94 60, e-mail: viamedica@viamedica.pl