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Vol 64, No 1 (2005)
Case report
Submitted: 2012-02-06
Published online: 2004-12-10
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A new variant of aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk in mam: case report and literature review

M. Szpinda
Folia Morphol 2005;64(1):47-50.

open access

Vol 64, No 1 (2005)
CASE REPORTS
Submitted: 2012-02-06
Published online: 2004-12-10

Abstract

Importance is placed on aberrant arteries in the radiological and surgical literature. A normal left brachiocephalic trunk is characteristic for the right aortic arch. However, an aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk arising as the last branch of the aortic arch on the left side has not yet been described in the literature. Described here is a new variant of the retro-oesophageal aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk, occasionally observed in a patient during diagnostic investigation or surgical treatment for steno-obstructive involvement of the carotid district. The triple anomaly of the left aortic arch consisted of: 1. the presence of a hypoplastic left brachiocephalic trunk behind the oesophagus, 2. the absence of a brachiocephalic trunk on the right side and 3. separate origins of the arteries on the right side, with the right common artery preceding the right subclavian artery. In front of the trachea an 8-mm prosthetic PTFE was implanted from the proximal segment of the right subclavian artery to the junction of the left common carotid and left subclavian arteries. The author demonstrates the inadequacy of auxiliary investigations to detect aberrant arteries, which may only be identified precisely intra-operatively.

Abstract

Importance is placed on aberrant arteries in the radiological and surgical literature. A normal left brachiocephalic trunk is characteristic for the right aortic arch. However, an aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk arising as the last branch of the aortic arch on the left side has not yet been described in the literature. Described here is a new variant of the retro-oesophageal aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk, occasionally observed in a patient during diagnostic investigation or surgical treatment for steno-obstructive involvement of the carotid district. The triple anomaly of the left aortic arch consisted of: 1. the presence of a hypoplastic left brachiocephalic trunk behind the oesophagus, 2. the absence of a brachiocephalic trunk on the right side and 3. separate origins of the arteries on the right side, with the right common artery preceding the right subclavian artery. In front of the trachea an 8-mm prosthetic PTFE was implanted from the proximal segment of the right subclavian artery to the junction of the left common carotid and left subclavian arteries. The author demonstrates the inadequacy of auxiliary investigations to detect aberrant arteries, which may only be identified precisely intra-operatively.
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Keywords

aberrant arteries; arteria lusoria

About this article
Title

A new variant of aberrant left brachiocephalic trunk in mam: case report and literature review

Journal

Folia Morphologica

Issue

Vol 64, No 1 (2005)

Article type

Case report

Pages

47-50

Published online

2004-12-10

Page views

1168

Article views/downloads

1450

Bibliographic record

Folia Morphol 2005;64(1):47-50.

Keywords

aberrant arteries
arteria lusoria

Authors

M. Szpinda

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