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open access

Vol 69, No 4 (2018)
Original paper
Submitted: 2017-11-24
Accepted: 2018-03-10
Published online: 2018-06-13
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Choosing the optimal method of anaesthesia in anterior resection of the rectum procedures — assessment of the stress reaction based on selected hormonal parameters

Elżbieta Wojarska-Tręda1, Krzysztof Olejnik1, Zoran Stojcev2, Szymon Białka3, Hanna Misiołek3
DOI: 10.5603/EP.a2018.0038
·
Pubmed: 29952408
·
Endokrynol Pol 2018;69(4):403-410.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Anesthesiology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center, Gliwice Branch, Gliwice, Poland, ul. Wybrzeże Armii Krajowej 15, 44-101 Gliwice, Poland
  2. Department of Oncological Surgery, Medical University of Silesia Katowice, Poland
  3. Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Medical University of Silesia, 3 Maja 13-15,, 41-800 Zabrze, Poland

open access

Vol 69, No 4 (2018)
Original Paper
Submitted: 2017-11-24
Accepted: 2018-03-10
Published online: 2018-06-13

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare hormonal stress responses (changes in adrenaline, noradrenaline, and cortisol concentrations) to surgical injury during total intravenous propofol anaesthesia and volatile anaesthesia with sevoflurane in patients subjected to anterior resection of the rectum. Material and methods: The prospective randomised study included 61 patients qualified for anterior resection of the rectum. The subjects were randomised into two groups, based on the type of anaesthesia: 1) Group I (TIVA, n = 31), administered total intravenous propofol anaesthesia, and 2) Group II (VIMA, n = 30), administered volatile induction and maintenance sevoflurane anaesthesia. Serum concentra­tions of adrenaline, noradrenaline, and cortisol were determined prior to surgery, during assessment of abdominal cavity, after resection of the rectum, and 30 min and one day post-surgery. Results: The two groups did not differ significantly in terms of their haemodynamic parameters: heart rate and arterial blood pressure. Compared to individuals subjected to TIVA, patients from the VIMA group presented with significantly higher concentrations of adrenaline during evaluation of the abdominal organs. No significant intergroup differences were found in terms of intra- and postoperative serum concentrations of noradrenaline and cortisol. Conclusions: TIVA and VIMA induce similar hormonal stress responses during anterior resection of the rectum. The increase in serum adrenaline concentration during evaluation of the abdominal organs in the VIMA group implies that the dose of sevoflurane should be escalated at this time point.

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare hormonal stress responses (changes in adrenaline, noradrenaline, and cortisol concentrations) to surgical injury during total intravenous propofol anaesthesia and volatile anaesthesia with sevoflurane in patients subjected to anterior resection of the rectum. Material and methods: The prospective randomised study included 61 patients qualified for anterior resection of the rectum. The subjects were randomised into two groups, based on the type of anaesthesia: 1) Group I (TIVA, n = 31), administered total intravenous propofol anaesthesia, and 2) Group II (VIMA, n = 30), administered volatile induction and maintenance sevoflurane anaesthesia. Serum concentra­tions of adrenaline, noradrenaline, and cortisol were determined prior to surgery, during assessment of abdominal cavity, after resection of the rectum, and 30 min and one day post-surgery. Results: The two groups did not differ significantly in terms of their haemodynamic parameters: heart rate and arterial blood pressure. Compared to individuals subjected to TIVA, patients from the VIMA group presented with significantly higher concentrations of adrenaline during evaluation of the abdominal organs. No significant intergroup differences were found in terms of intra- and postoperative serum concentrations of noradrenaline and cortisol. Conclusions: TIVA and VIMA induce similar hormonal stress responses during anterior resection of the rectum. The increase in serum adrenaline concentration during evaluation of the abdominal organs in the VIMA group implies that the dose of sevoflurane should be escalated at this time point.

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Keywords

anaesthesia, stress reaction, TIVA, VIMA

About this article
Title

Choosing the optimal method of anaesthesia in anterior resection of the rectum procedures — assessment of the stress reaction based on selected hormonal parameters

Journal

Endokrynologia Polska

Issue

Vol 69, No 4 (2018)

Article type

Original paper

Pages

403-410

Published online

2018-06-13

Page views

2284

Article views/downloads

850

DOI

10.5603/EP.a2018.0038

Pubmed

29952408

Bibliographic record

Endokrynol Pol 2018;69(4):403-410.

Keywords

anaesthesia
stress reaction
TIVA
VIMA

Authors

Elżbieta Wojarska-Tręda
Krzysztof Olejnik
Zoran Stojcev
Szymon Białka
Hanna Misiołek

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