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Published online: 2025-03-20

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Early treatment with inhibitors of P2Y12 receptor in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction — 2023 ESC recommendations and scientific evidence. Is clinical evidence sufficient to suggest a move towards precision medicine? The ELECTRA-SIRIO 2 investigators’ viewpoint

Jacek Kubica1, Piotr Adamski1, Jolita Badariene2, Marc Bonaca3, Piotr Buszman4, Rahima Gabulova5, Robert Gajda6, Tobias Geisler7, Robert Gil8, Diana A. Gorog91011, Paul A. Gurbel12, Tomasz Hajdukiewicz13, Bartosz Hudzik1415, Stefan James16, Young-Hoon Jeong1718, Adam Kern19, Wacław Kochman20, Aldona Kubica21, Wiktor Kuliczkowski22, Przemysław Magielski23, Piotr Niezgoda1, Małgorzata Ostrowska1, Paolo Raggi24, Uzeyir Rahimov25, Grzegorz Skonieczny26, Jolanta M. Siller-Matula27, Giuseppe Specchia28, Łukasz Szarpak29, Paweł Szymański30, Udaya Tantry12, Julia Umińska1, Eliano Pio Navarese31
Pubmed: 40109248

Abstract

The 2023 ESC guidelines changed previously recommended a strategy of early treatment in patients with STEMI. Pre-treatment with a P2Y12 receptor inhibitor may be considered in patients undergoing a primary PCI strategy (Class IIb, Level of evidence B). However, the available scientific evidence justifies a personalized approach differentiating the indications for pre-treatment with oral P2Y12 receptor inhibitors depending on the concomitant administration of opioids. In our opinion, in patients undergoing primary PCI not treated with opioids, pre-treatment with an oral P2Y12 receptor inhibitor should be applied, while in patients undergoing primary PCI treated with opioids, pre-treatment with an oral P2Y12 receptor inhibitor should be considered.

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