Vol 15, No 5 (2008)
Case Reports
Submitted: 2013-01-14
Published online: 2008-08-12
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma presenting as a cardiac mass and odynophagia
Makiko Ban-Hoefen, Magdalena A. Zeglin, John D. Bisognano
DOI: 10.5603/cj.21577
·
Cardiol J 2008;15(5):471-474.
Vol 15, No 5 (2008)
Case Reports
Submitted: 2013-01-14
Published online: 2008-08-12
Abstract
Cardiac involvement as an initial presentation of malignant lymphoma is a rare occurrence.
We describe the case of a 77-year-old man who had initially been diagnosed with a left atrial
mass on an echocardiogram, presenting with progressive dyspnea, dysphagia, odynophagia
and fevers. The cardiac mass had been managed as an outpatient with full anticoagulation for
the suspicion of clot. On admission, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed a large
mediastinal mass invading the left atrium that originated from the oesophagus. A barium
oesophagram revealed an apple core lesion involving the distal third of the oesophagus.
A subsequent computed tomography scan demonstrated a large mediastinal soft tissue mass and
paratracheal lymphadenopathy. A flexible upper endoscopy revealed an oesophageal mass that
was approximately 10 cm in length, irregular at the margins, and with a very necrotic appearance.
This was biopsied, revealing findings consistent with high grade diffuse large B cell
lymphoma. This case illustrates lymphoma presenting with dyspnea, odynophagia and a left
atrial mass. To our knowledge, there are no reported cases of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
presenting as odynophagia and a cardiac mass.
Abstract
Cardiac involvement as an initial presentation of malignant lymphoma is a rare occurrence.
We describe the case of a 77-year-old man who had initially been diagnosed with a left atrial
mass on an echocardiogram, presenting with progressive dyspnea, dysphagia, odynophagia
and fevers. The cardiac mass had been managed as an outpatient with full anticoagulation for
the suspicion of clot. On admission, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed a large
mediastinal mass invading the left atrium that originated from the oesophagus. A barium
oesophagram revealed an apple core lesion involving the distal third of the oesophagus.
A subsequent computed tomography scan demonstrated a large mediastinal soft tissue mass and
paratracheal lymphadenopathy. A flexible upper endoscopy revealed an oesophageal mass that
was approximately 10 cm in length, irregular at the margins, and with a very necrotic appearance.
This was biopsied, revealing findings consistent with high grade diffuse large B cell
lymphoma. This case illustrates lymphoma presenting with dyspnea, odynophagia and a left
atrial mass. To our knowledge, there are no reported cases of diffuse large B cell lymphoma
presenting as odynophagia and a cardiac mass.
Keywords
atrial mass; odynophagia; echocardiogram; lymphoma
Title
Diffuse large B cell lymphoma presenting as a cardiac mass and odynophagia
Journal
Cardiology Journal
Issue
Vol 15, No 5 (2008)
Pages
471-474
Published online
2008-08-12
Page views
939
Article views/downloads
1042
DOI
10.5603/cj.21577
Bibliographic record
Cardiol J 2008;15(5):471-474.
Keywords
atrial mass
odynophagia
echocardiogram
lymphoma
Authors
Makiko Ban-Hoefen
Magdalena A. Zeglin
John D. Bisognano