dostęp otwarty
What is new when it comes to acute and chronic radiation – induced dermatitis in head and neck cancer patients? Acute and chronic radiation – induced dermatitis
Afiliacje- Inpatient Department of Radiation and Clinical Oncology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, Gliwice
- Department of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Oncohematology, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Gliwice Branch, Gliwice
dostęp otwarty
Streszczenie
Head and neck cancer is a serious clinical and social problem. Surgery and radiotherapy play the most important role in treatment and give the chance of cure. Optimal treatment of patients with head and neck cancer should provide for the maximum destruction of cancerous tissue, saving as much healthy tissue as possible. Despite this, due to radiotherapy still almost 90% of patients develop skin symptoms. It seems that the mechanism of radiodermatitis is quite clear, but studies assume that its pathogenesis is not fully understood and there is much to be clarified. Acute and chronic dermatitis caused by radiotherapy is usually diagnosed according to clinical criteria. It seems that it would be useful to have a photographic classification that would facilitate and unify the clinical evaluation. In this article we shall summarize the current knowledge about the mechanisms of formation, risk factors, clinical classifications and methods for the prevention and treatment of acute and chronic radiation dermatitis. We have included clinical photos that depict individual stages according to the clinical classification of RTOG.
Streszczenie
Head and neck cancer is a serious clinical and social problem. Surgery and radiotherapy play the most important role in treatment and give the chance of cure. Optimal treatment of patients with head and neck cancer should provide for the maximum destruction of cancerous tissue, saving as much healthy tissue as possible. Despite this, due to radiotherapy still almost 90% of patients develop skin symptoms. It seems that the mechanism of radiodermatitis is quite clear, but studies assume that its pathogenesis is not fully understood and there is much to be clarified. Acute and chronic dermatitis caused by radiotherapy is usually diagnosed according to clinical criteria. It seems that it would be useful to have a photographic classification that would facilitate and unify the clinical evaluation. In this article we shall summarize the current knowledge about the mechanisms of formation, risk factors, clinical classifications and methods for the prevention and treatment of acute and chronic radiation dermatitis. We have included clinical photos that depict individual stages according to the clinical classification of RTOG.
Słowa kluczowe
acute and chronic radiation; induced dermatitis
Informacje o artykuleTytuł
What is new when it comes to acute and chronic radiation – induced dermatitis in head and neck cancer patients? Acute and chronic radiation – induced dermatitis
Czasopismo
Biuletyn Polskiego Towarzystwa Onkologicznego Nowotwory
Numer
Strony
11-17
Opublikowany online
2020-03-05
Wyświetlenia strony
372
Wyświetlenia/pobrania artykułu
247
Rekord bibliograficzny
Biuletyn Polskiego Towarzystwa Onkologicznego Nowotwory 2020;5(1):11-17.
Słowa kluczowe
acute and chronic radiation
induced dermatitis
Autorzy
Aleksandra Dudek
Tomasz Rutkowski
Grażyna Kamińska-Winciorek
Krzysztof Składowski
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