open access

Vol 8, No 1 (2002)
Research paper
Published online: 2002-02-07
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Is there a difference between the results of some basic examination of blood coagulation sampled from abdominal aortic aneurysm and the blood from peripheral vein?

Andrzej Cencora
DOI: 10.5603/aa.9960
·
Acta Angiologica 2002;8(1):1-5.

open access

Vol 8, No 1 (2002)
Original papers
Published online: 2002-02-07

Abstract

Introduction. The results of investigations of blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms differ from the results of healthy people. There are doubts regarding the real significance of coagulative deficiencies in platelet count and coagulation factors on the thrombogenic surface of the thrombus inside aneurysms in comparison to the blood flowing through the peripheral veins with healthy endothelium.
Aim of the dtudy. To determine whether, prior to abdominal aortic aneurysm operation in patients with borderline, low values of platelet count, fibrinogen and prothrombin, it is worth while attempting to seal vascular protheses by means of blood collected from the peripheral vein instead of routine method of sealing using blood from the interior of aneurysms.
Material and methods. Intraoperatively, in 24 patients blood was sampled simultaneously from aneurysms and cubital veins. Average age of patients was 63.7 years (49–77) and mean diameter of infrarenal aneurysms 6.1 cm (5.5–9.0). The blood was collected for testing before heparin administration.
Results. There were no differences between the blood from the aneurysm and the blood from the cubital vein regarding platelet count (203 863 vs. 161 633, p = 0.296), fibrinogen level (3.08 vs. 3.1, p = 0.295), prothrombin activity (INR 1.29 vs. 1.30, p = 0.438), aPTT (33.04 vs. 33.72, p = 0.059), and antithrombin III activity (74.2 vs. 74.27, p = 0.940). Differences in D-dimers were found (606.5 vs. 486.8, p = 0.031).
Conclusions. Abandoning routine sealing of vascular prosthesis using aneurysmal blood in favour of the blood collected from peripheral vein has not been justified.

Abstract

Introduction. The results of investigations of blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms differ from the results of healthy people. There are doubts regarding the real significance of coagulative deficiencies in platelet count and coagulation factors on the thrombogenic surface of the thrombus inside aneurysms in comparison to the blood flowing through the peripheral veins with healthy endothelium.
Aim of the dtudy. To determine whether, prior to abdominal aortic aneurysm operation in patients with borderline, low values of platelet count, fibrinogen and prothrombin, it is worth while attempting to seal vascular protheses by means of blood collected from the peripheral vein instead of routine method of sealing using blood from the interior of aneurysms.
Material and methods. Intraoperatively, in 24 patients blood was sampled simultaneously from aneurysms and cubital veins. Average age of patients was 63.7 years (49–77) and mean diameter of infrarenal aneurysms 6.1 cm (5.5–9.0). The blood was collected for testing before heparin administration.
Results. There were no differences between the blood from the aneurysm and the blood from the cubital vein regarding platelet count (203 863 vs. 161 633, p = 0.296), fibrinogen level (3.08 vs. 3.1, p = 0.295), prothrombin activity (INR 1.29 vs. 1.30, p = 0.438), aPTT (33.04 vs. 33.72, p = 0.059), and antithrombin III activity (74.2 vs. 74.27, p = 0.940). Differences in D-dimers were found (606.5 vs. 486.8, p = 0.031).
Conclusions. Abandoning routine sealing of vascular prosthesis using aneurysmal blood in favour of the blood collected from peripheral vein has not been justified.
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Keywords

abdominal aortic aneurysm; blood coagulation; sealing vascular prosthesis

About this article
Title

Is there a difference between the results of some basic examination of blood coagulation sampled from abdominal aortic aneurysm and the blood from peripheral vein?

Journal

Acta Angiologica

Issue

Vol 8, No 1 (2002)

Article type

Research paper

Pages

1-5

Published online

2002-02-07

Page views

716

Article views/downloads

1247

DOI

10.5603/aa.9960

Bibliographic record

Acta Angiologica 2002;8(1):1-5.

Keywords

abdominal aortic aneurysm
blood coagulation
sealing vascular prosthesis

Authors

Andrzej Cencora

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