Vol 14, No 4 (2008)
Review paper
Published online: 2008-12-19
Cardiovascular gene therapy: an application of HIF-1α gene
Maciej Małecki, Robert Proczka, Beata Chmiel, Agnieszka Kotlarz, Joanna Chorostowska-Wynimko
Acta Angiologica 2008;14(4):125-130.
Vol 14, No 4 (2008)
Review papers
Published online: 2008-12-19
Abstract
Currently gene therapy is mostly focused on cancer treatment trials, cardiovascular and infectious diseases.
Nowadays gene therapy for cardiovascular diseases is recognised thanks to successful clinical trials that have
used mainly genes encoding proangiogenic citokines,eg vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast
growth factor (FGF), hepatic growth factor (HGF). Progress in gene therapy of cardiovascular diseases needs
not only basic studies for “new” genes, but also needs good prepeared clinical trials.
Hipoxia inducible factor (HIF-1) is a physiological regulator of processes related to angiogenesis with a potential
therapeutic meaning. A protein encoded by HIF-1a activates groups of genes responsible for preservation
of oxygen homeostasis, activation of angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, regulation of glucose metabolism.
There are known preliminary studies describing that gene HIF-1a is used in therapy of cardiovascular diseases.
Animal trials and first clinic tests point out that administration of gene preparation HIF-1a efficiently induces
neovascularization in ischemic tissues . Further research will indicate if gene HIF will be useful in treating
cardiovascular diseases and if yes then in what period of time we will get such a result.
Abstract
Currently gene therapy is mostly focused on cancer treatment trials, cardiovascular and infectious diseases.
Nowadays gene therapy for cardiovascular diseases is recognised thanks to successful clinical trials that have
used mainly genes encoding proangiogenic citokines,eg vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), fibroblast
growth factor (FGF), hepatic growth factor (HGF). Progress in gene therapy of cardiovascular diseases needs
not only basic studies for “new” genes, but also needs good prepeared clinical trials.
Hipoxia inducible factor (HIF-1) is a physiological regulator of processes related to angiogenesis with a potential
therapeutic meaning. A protein encoded by HIF-1a activates groups of genes responsible for preservation
of oxygen homeostasis, activation of angiogenesis, erythropoiesis, regulation of glucose metabolism.
There are known preliminary studies describing that gene HIF-1a is used in therapy of cardiovascular diseases.
Animal trials and first clinic tests point out that administration of gene preparation HIF-1a efficiently induces
neovascularization in ischemic tissues . Further research will indicate if gene HIF will be useful in treating
cardiovascular diseases and if yes then in what period of time we will get such a result.
Keywords
gene therapy; gene preparations; hipoxia; cardiovascular diseases
Title
Cardiovascular gene therapy: an application of HIF-1α gene
Journal
Acta Angiologica
Issue
Vol 14, No 4 (2008)
Article type
Review paper
Pages
125-130
Published online
2008-12-19
Page views
738
Article views/downloads
1761
Bibliographic record
Acta Angiologica 2008;14(4):125-130.
Keywords
gene therapy
gene preparations
hipoxia
cardiovascular diseases
Authors
Maciej Małecki
Robert Proczka
Beata Chmiel
Agnieszka Kotlarz
Joanna Chorostowska-Wynimko