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Stress coping strategies in malignant diseases among women diagnosed with breast cancer and men diagnosed with prostate cancer
Affiliations- Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza, al. Powstańców Warszawy 12, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
open access
Abstract
Introduction: Coping with cancer aims at the adaptation to the disease and its treatment. The study
aimed to indicate which coping strategies in cancer are used most frequently among women diagnosed
with breast cancer and men diagnosed with prostate cancer. Its other aim was to check if there are any
gender differences in the use of coping strategies.
Patients and methods: The study involved 90 patients receiving radiotherapy due to the diagnosis of
breast cancer or prostate cancer. To measure cancer coping strategies, Mini-COPE and Mini-MAC questionnaires
were used.
Results: The most frequently used coping strategies were as follows: active coping, acceptance, use of
emotional support, behavioral disengagement, turning to religion, positive reframing and fighting spirit.
Conclusions: Women diagnosed with breast cancer used venting more frequently, while men diagnosed
with prostate cancer more often than women use the strategy of self-distraction.
Abstract
Introduction: Coping with cancer aims at the adaptation to the disease and its treatment. The study
aimed to indicate which coping strategies in cancer are used most frequently among women diagnosed
with breast cancer and men diagnosed with prostate cancer. Its other aim was to check if there are any
gender differences in the use of coping strategies.
Patients and methods: The study involved 90 patients receiving radiotherapy due to the diagnosis of
breast cancer or prostate cancer. To measure cancer coping strategies, Mini-COPE and Mini-MAC questionnaires
were used.
Results: The most frequently used coping strategies were as follows: active coping, acceptance, use of
emotional support, behavioral disengagement, turning to religion, positive reframing and fighting spirit.
Conclusions: Women diagnosed with breast cancer used venting more frequently, while men diagnosed
with prostate cancer more often than women use the strategy of self-distraction.
Keywords
breast cancer, prostate cancer, stress, coping with stress
About this articleTitle
Stress coping strategies in malignant diseases among women diagnosed with breast cancer and men diagnosed with prostate cancer
Journal
Palliative Medicine in Practice
Issue
Article type
Research paper
Pages
275-282
Published online
2021-09-06
Page views
5985
Article views/downloads
388
DOI
10.5603/PMPI.2021.0026
Bibliographic record
Palliat Med Pract 2021;15(4):275-282.
Keywords
breast cancer
prostate cancer
stress
coping with stress
Authors
Agata Wolanin
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