open access

Vol 22, No 2 (2019)
Clinical vignette
Submitted: 2019-02-04
Accepted: 2019-04-10
Published online: 2019-07-31
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Radiotherapy for breast cancer induced long-term diminished accumulation of radiotracer on bone scan of the irradiated ribs

Andreas Fotopoulos1, Chrissa Sioka1, Konstantinos Papadimitropoulos1, Tzihad Al Boucharali1, John Kalef Ezra2
DOI: 10.5603/NMR.2019.0020
·
Pubmed: 31482562
·
Nucl. Med. Rev 2019;22(2):85-87.
Affiliations
  1. Department of Nuclear Medicine, Medical School, University Hospital of Ioannina, Greece, Ioannina, Greece
  2. Department of Medical Physics, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece

open access

Vol 22, No 2 (2019)
Clinical vignette
Submitted: 2019-02-04
Accepted: 2019-04-10
Published online: 2019-07-31

Abstract

Radiotherapy may result in long term effects and composition alterations in bones. Bone scintigraphy after radiotherapy may demonstrate decreased skeletal uptake; however, this is a transient effect with bone scan normalized after a few years. We describe a case of a 31-year-old female patient treated for left breast cancer with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, exhibiting reduced and diffuse diphosphonate uptake in the heavily irradiated sections of left ribs, even twelve years post-treatment. Similarly, quantitative computed tomography indicated altered bone composition. To our knowledge this is the first case describing such a long radiation side effect in breast cancer treatment.

Abstract

Radiotherapy may result in long term effects and composition alterations in bones. Bone scintigraphy after radiotherapy may demonstrate decreased skeletal uptake; however, this is a transient effect with bone scan normalized after a few years. We describe a case of a 31-year-old female patient treated for left breast cancer with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, exhibiting reduced and diffuse diphosphonate uptake in the heavily irradiated sections of left ribs, even twelve years post-treatment. Similarly, quantitative computed tomography indicated altered bone composition. To our knowledge this is the first case describing such a long radiation side effect in breast cancer treatment.

Get Citation

Keywords

Radiation therapy; breast cancer; bone scan; radiological imaging; computer tomography; whole body BMD

About this article
Title

Radiotherapy for breast cancer induced long-term diminished accumulation of radiotracer on bone scan of the irradiated ribs

Journal

Nuclear Medicine Review

Issue

Vol 22, No 2 (2019)

Article type

Clinical vignette

Pages

85-87

Published online

2019-07-31

Page views

571

Article views/downloads

637

DOI

10.5603/NMR.2019.0020

Pubmed

31482562

Bibliographic record

Nucl. Med. Rev 2019;22(2):85-87.

Keywords

Radiation therapy
breast cancer
bone scan
radiological imaging
computer tomography
whole body BMD

Authors

Andreas Fotopoulos
Chrissa Sioka
Konstantinos Papadimitropoulos
Tzihad Al Boucharali
John Kalef Ezra

References (10)
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  3. Stewart FA, Akleyev AV, Hauer-Jensen M, et al. Authors on behalf of ICRP. ICRP publication 118: ICRP statement on tissue reactions and early and late effects of radiation in normal tissues and organs--threshold doses for tissue reactions in a radiation protection context. Ann ICRP. 2012; 41(1-2): 1–322.
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  8. Meixel AJ, Hauswald H, Delorme S, et al. From radiation osteitis to osteoradionecrosis: incidence and MR morphology of radiation-induced sacral pathologies following pelvic radiotherapy. Eur Radiol. 2018; 28(8): 3550–3559.
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