Vol 1, No 4 (2010)
Review paper
Published online: 2010-11-24

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Prophylaxis and treatment of the central nervous system involvement in lymphoid malignancies

Sebastian Giebel, Jan Walewski, Małgorzata Krawczyk-Kuliś, Elżbieta Nowara, Maria Adamczyk-Cioch, Anna Czyż, Wojciech Jurczak, Ewa Lech-Marańda, Jarosław Nieckula, Beata Ostrowska, Beata Piątkowska-Jakubas, Jarosław Piszcz, Grzegorz Rymkiewicz, Maria Saduś-Wojciechowska, Beata Stella-Hołowiecka, Krzysztof Warzocha, Barbara Zdziarska, Jerzy Hołowiecki
Hematologia 2010;1(4):352-358.

Abstract

Lymphoid malignancies may be accompanied by primary or secondary involvement of central nervous system (CNS). The risk is particularly high in course acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL)/lymphoblastic lymphoma (LBL), Burkitt lymphoma (BL), selected patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and unclassifiable large B cell lymphoma with features between DLBCL and BL. The diagnosis of CNS involvement implicates the need for intensive treatment including intrathecal chemotherapy as well as intravenous infusion of high doses of cytostatics crossing the blood-brain barrier. As the prognosis of patients with CNS relapse is poor, appropriate prophylaxis is required. In this paper we present recommendations of the Polish Adult Leukemia Group (PALG) and the Polish Lymphoma Research Group (PLRG).
Hematologia 2010; 1, 4: 352-358

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Hematology in Clinical Practice