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Published online: 2022-04-22
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Cervical molar pregnancy, profuse bleeding and urgent surgical treatment

Predrag Vukomanovic12, Ranko Kutlesic12, Jelena Milosevic Stevanovic12, Ivana Djordjevic32, Milan Stefanovic12
DOI: 10.5603/GP.a2022.0024
·
Pubmed: 35894507
Affiliations
  1. Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Serbia, Serbia
  2. Clinic of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Center Nis, Serbia, Serbia
  3. Departement of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Serbia, Serbia

open access

Ahead of Print
CLINICAL VIGNETTES
Published online: 2022-04-22

Abstract

The association of cervical pregnancy and gestational trophoblastic disease is extreme rare, but it is obvious that such combination is associated with devastating effects on future fertility. We present a case of the patient with cervical molar pregnancy, who was admitted due to hemorrhagic shock caused by profuse metrorrhagia at 7th gestational week. Slightly enlarged uterine corpus, with bulky cervix and normal adnexa were found on laparotomy. Total abdominal hysterectomy with the conservation of one ovary was performed. Pathohistological examination confirmed cervical molar pregnancy. In the case of an ectopic, molar or ectopic molar pregnancy, the early visit to gynecologist would give the opportunity to plan the treatment and to preserve the uterus for further pregnancies.

Abstract

The association of cervical pregnancy and gestational trophoblastic disease is extreme rare, but it is obvious that such combination is associated with devastating effects on future fertility. We present a case of the patient with cervical molar pregnancy, who was admitted due to hemorrhagic shock caused by profuse metrorrhagia at 7th gestational week. Slightly enlarged uterine corpus, with bulky cervix and normal adnexa were found on laparotomy. Total abdominal hysterectomy with the conservation of one ovary was performed. Pathohistological examination confirmed cervical molar pregnancy. In the case of an ectopic, molar or ectopic molar pregnancy, the early visit to gynecologist would give the opportunity to plan the treatment and to preserve the uterus for further pregnancies.

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Keywords

bleeding; cervical pregnancy; molar pregnancy; urgent hysterectomy

About this article
Title

Cervical molar pregnancy, profuse bleeding and urgent surgical treatment

Journal

Ginekologia Polska

Issue

Ahead of Print

Article type

Clinical vignette

Published online

2022-04-22

Page views

252

Article views/downloads

185

DOI

10.5603/GP.a2022.0024

Pubmed

35894507

Keywords

bleeding
cervical pregnancy
molar pregnancy
urgent hysterectomy

Authors

Predrag Vukomanovic
Ranko Kutlesic
Jelena Milosevic Stevanovic
Ivana Djordjevic
Milan Stefanovic

References (10)
  1. Lund H, Vyberg M, Eriksen HH, et al. Decreasing incidence of registered hydatidiform moles in Denmark 1999-2014. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1): 17041.
  2. Gillespie AM, Lidbury EA, Tidy JA, et al. The clinical presentation, treatment, and outcome of patients diagnosed with possible ectopic molar gestation. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2004; 14(2): 366–369.
  3. Hwang JHa, Lee JK, Lee NW, et al. Molar ectopic pregnancy in the uterine cornus. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2010; 17(2): 239–241.
  4. Aytan H, Caliskan AC, Demirturk F, et al. Cervical partial hydatidiform molar pregnancy. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2008; 66(2): 142–144.
  5. Winata IS, Kusuardiyanto P, Aryana M, et al. Cervical hydatidiform moles pregnancy: diagnosis and treatment. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences. 2021; 9(C): 291–296.
  6. Miciński J, Wieczorek M, Mercik R. Zaśniad groniasty we wczesnej ciazy szyjkowej wyleczony zachowawczo [Hydatidiform mole in early cervical pregnancy treated conservatively]. . Wiad Lek . 1970; 23(8): 673–676.
  7. Beless DJ. Cervical hydatidiform mole causing severe vaginal hemorrhage: a case report. J Reprod Med. 1995; 40(12): 855–858.
  8. Schwentner L, Schmitt W, Bartusek G, et al. Cervical hydatidiform mole pregnancy after missed abortion presenting with severe vaginal bleeding: case report and review of the literature. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2011; 156(1): 9–11.
  9. Kusovac V. Cerviksna trudnoća, mola i pocetni horionepiteliom [Cervical pregnancy, mole and initial chorioepithelioma]. Srp Arh Celok Lek. 1972; 100(3): 429–434.
  10. Kirk E, Condous G, Haider Z, et al. The conservative management of cervical ectopic pregnancies. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2006; 27(4): 430–437.

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